This study investigated the effect of the age of the animal, sous vide cooking and ageing on tenderness and water-holding capacity of bovine biceps femoris (BF) and semitendinosus (ST). Samples of each muscle from young (<18 months) and older (30-42 months) animals, at 0 and 13 days ageing, were cooked at 55 °C, 65 °C, and 75 °C for 1 h, 8 h and 18 h and tested for Warner-Bratzler shear force (WBSF), cooking loss, total water content and collagen solubility. WBSF reduced with ageing (P < 0.05) and sous vide cooking (P < 0.001) in both muscles. Our results demonstrated that meat from older animals required a higher temperature (75 °C) and prolonged cooking (18 h) to achieve equal tenderness in both BF and ST relative to young animals. Cooking time, temperature and their interaction altered cooking loss (P < 0.001) for both muscles. The higher cooking temperature increased collagen solubility (P < 0.001) in both muscles and solubilisation of collagen may have contributed to improved tenderness of BF and ST in sous vide cooking.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2021.108435 | DOI Listing |
Proteomes
November 2024
Department of Aquatic Bioscience, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1, Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-865, Japan.
Sous vide, a cooking method that involves vacuum-sealed fish at low temperatures, yields a uniquely tender, easily flaked texture. Previous research on sous-vide tenderization has focused on thermal protein denaturation. On the other hand, the contribution of proteases, activated at low temperatures in fish meat, has been suggested.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
December 2024
College of Food Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan 625014, China. Electronic address:
This study assessed the oxidation of proteins and lipids, as well as the digestive properties of six different sources of n-3 pork, after treatment with four thermal processing methods (sous vide (SV), steaming (ST), boiling (BO), and frying (FR)) and in vitro digestion. Results showed antioxidant (selenium) was associated with reduced oxidation of n-3 pork during processing and digestion. SV significantly reduced the oxidation of pork proteins and lipids and the loss of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) compared with other processing methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Food Microbiol
December 2024
Istanbul University, Faculty of Aquatic Sciences, Department of Fisheries and Seafood Processing Technology, Division of Food Safety, Türkiye. Electronic address:
Staphylococcus aureus is a major cause of gastroenteritis, commonly associated with the consumption of food contaminated at any stage of the food supply chain. Sous vide seafood has the potential to be a vehicle for the spread of S. aureus and enterotoxins due to low temperature cooking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
November 2024
Dipartimento di Agronomia, Alimenti, Risorse Naturali, Animali e Ambiente-DAFNAE, Università di Padova, Viale dell'Università, 16, 35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy.
Collard green ( var. ) is widely cultivated for its adaptability and nutritional benefits. This study examines the nutritional composition and chlorophyll content of the "Couve-Manteiga" cultivar grown in Italy, emphasizing its potential application in convenience foods, such as fresh-cut, fifth-range, and freeze-dried products, to enhance chlorophyll intake in the population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Food Sci
December 2024
Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
Indigenous fruits and vegetables can improve food security and biodiversity. However, their use is hindered by perishability, seasonal availability, cooking losses, lack of nutritional composition data, and connections to low socioeconomic status. This study aimed to process cowpea leaves into powder and determine the effect of five home-cooking methods on their protein, functional, physicochemical, and heavy metal profiles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!