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Lateral femoral impaction fractures during an ACL tear extend posteriorly on the weight-bearing area of the tibiofemoral joint.
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc
October 2024
Department of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.
Purpose: Posterior elongation of the physiological terminal sulcus (TS) due to lateral femoral condyle impaction fracture (LFC-IF) after an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear could potentially decrease the weight-bearing area of the tibiofemoral joint, decrease the tension on lateral meniscus and cause flattening of the LFC which would influence rotational knee motion and cause anisometry of the lateral and anterolateral stabilizers. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to assess if the LFC-IF elongates the physiological TS posteriorly.
Methods: One hundred patients magnetic resonance images (MRIs) (75 males, 25 females, mean age 32.
Human diprosopus: Case report of a rare congenital abnormality.
Spec Care Dentist
July 2024
Department of Dentistry / Oral Radiology, School of Dentistry, Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Diprosopus is a congenital anomaly in which partial or complete duplication of craniofacial structures occurs. Because it is rare, the mortality rate is high, and information concerning this anomaly is scarce. This study describes a case of human diprosopus in a 9-year-old male individual, who has severe complications associated with the central nervous, cardiovascular, respiratory, and digestive systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: During pivot-shift anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury, bone bruises or impaction fractures of the lateral femoral condyle (LFC-IF) may occur due to impaction between the posterior part of the lateral tibial plateau and anterocentral part of the LFC. The purpose of the study was to systematically review the literature concerning the diagnosis, prevalence, clinical importance, and management of LFC-IF occurring during ACL injuries.
Methods: Included were studies concerning impaction fractures of the anterocentral part of the LFC occurring during ACL injuries.
Uprighting mandibular second molars with twin brackets.
J Clin Orthod
February 2023
Private Practice of Orthodontics, Leesburg, VA.
Background: The aim of this network meta-analysis was to assess the comparative effects of different dexamethasone (DXM) routes and doses on reducing postoperative sequelae (pain, swelling, trismus) after surgical extraction of impacted mandibular third molars.
Methods: Five databases were searched on September 22, 2021, for randomized controlled trials. Risk of bias (ROB) was assessed using the Cochrane ROB 2 tool.
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