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Demographic trends in mortality with older population due to atrial fibrillation and flutter from 1999-2020.
World J Cardiol
January 2025
Department of Bioethics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, United States.
Atrial fibrillation (AF)/atrial flutter (AFL) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia. The known risk factors for developing AF/AFL include age, structural heart disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, or hyperthyroidism. This study aims to attribute the trends in AF/AFL-related mortalities over the past two decades 1999-2020 concerning race and sex and disparity among them.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProspective association between breakfast consumption frequency and BMI z-score among European school-aged children. The Feel4Diabetes Study.
Eur J Clin Nutr
January 2025
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Sciences and Education, Harokopio University of Athens, Kallithea, Athens, Attica, Greece.
Background: The long-term effects of breakfast on childhood z-BMI remain inconclusive.
Objective: To prospectively assess the impact of stable and altered breakfast consumption habits on z-BMI change over two years, in school-aged children across six European countries.
Methods: Data of 6,528 children (8.
Epidemiology of metabolic syndrome.
Pflugers Arch
January 2025
Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Bremen, Germany.
The global increase of overweight and obesity in children and adults is one of the most prominent public health threats, often accompanied by insulin resistance, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. The simultaneous occurrence of these health problems is referred to as metabolic syndrome. Various criteria have been proposed to define this syndrome, but no general consensus on the specific markers and the respective cut-offs has been achieved yet.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUS children from non-English-speaking households are less likely to undergo vision testing.
J AAPOS
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts. Electronic address:
Purpose: To investigate the association between primary household language and vision testing among children living in the United States from 2016 to 2020.
Methods: This analysis used data for children aged 3-17 years from the National Survey of Children's Health (NSCH), combining survey responses from 2016 to 2020. Primary household language and whether vision testing occurred were determined by survey responses.
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