Smart metal organic frameworks: focus on cancer treatment.

Biomater Sci

Pharmaceutical Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. and Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Published: March 2021

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), as a prominent category of hybrid porous materials constructed from metal clusters or ions with organic linkers, have been broadly employed as controlled systems of drug delivery due to their inherent interesting properties. These properties, such as high loading capability and tremendous biocompatibility, offer an exceptional opportunity for the treatment of cancer. In this review, we focus on the latest advancement of smart MOFs as systems of drug delivery for cancer treatment, diagnosis or both (theranostics). Furthermore, different methods and strategies for synthesizing smart MOFs with various mechanisms of drug release under diverse stimuli, such as pH, temperature, redox, magnetic field, enzyme, and light, were summarized and discussed. The current review helps in a better understanding of smart MOFs systems that would be useful for their smart design toward medical applications.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0bm01839bDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

smart mofs
12
cancer treatment
8
systems drug
8
drug delivery
8
mofs systems
8
smart
5
smart metal
4
metal organic
4
organic frameworks
4
frameworks focus
4

Similar Publications

New types of metal-organic framework (MOF) materials have great potential in solving the current global dilemma on energy, environment, and medical care. Herein, based on two kinds of biomolecule-MOFs (Bio-MOFs) with favorable biocompatibility and degradation-reconstruction characteristics, we have established a self-powered muti-functional device to achieve an efficient and broad-spectrum environmental energy collection and biomedical applications. Combining Zn(II) and carnosine-based Zn-Car_MOF possessing a high piezoelectric response (d = 11.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Exploring the multifaceted roles of metal-organic frameworks in ecosystem regulation.

J Mater Chem B

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

Achieving microecological balance is a complex environmental challenge. This is because the equilibrium of microecological systems necessitates both the eradication of harmful microorganisms and preservation of the beneficial ones. Conventional materials predominantly target the elimination of pathogenic microorganisms and often neglect the protection of advantageous microbial species.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Retrieving the Stability and Practical Performance of Activation-Unstable Mesoporous Zr(IV)-MOF for Highly Efficient Self-Calibrating Acidity Sensing.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

January 2025

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Smart Sensing Interdisciplinary Science Center, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300350, P. R. China.

The practical applications of activation-unstable mesoporous metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are often constrained by their structural instability. However, enhancing their stability could unlock valuable functionalities. Herein, we stabilized the otherwise unstable, post-activated structure of a novel mesoporous Zr(IV)-MOF, NKM-809, which constructed from a pyridine-containing amphiprotic linker (PPTB).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Smart luminescent materials have drawn a significant attention owing to their unique optical properties and versatility in sensor applications. These materials, encompassing a broad spectrum of organic, inorganic, and hybrid systems including quantum dots, organic dyes, and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), offer tunable emission characteristics that can be engineered at the molecular or nanoscale level to respond to specific stimuli, such as temperature, pH, and chemical presence. Recent advancements have been driven by the integration of nanotechnology, which enhances the sensitivity and selectivity of luminescent materials in sensor platforms.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Construction of in situ modulated controlled growth of MOF-on-mof impedimetric assembly for the practical minimal level assessment of anti-mullerian hormone.

Biosens Bioelectron

March 2025

Department of Biological Science and Technology, Institute of Molecular Medicine and Bioengineering, Center for Intelligent Drug Systems and Smart Bio-devices (IDS(2)B), Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan; Department of Biomedical Science and Environmental Biology, School of Dentistry, College of Dental Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. Electronic address:

Anti-mullerian hormone (AMH) detection receives much attention since it is used as an ideal biomarker for quantitative assessment of ovarian reserve. The present study proposed a first report on the use of MOF-on-MOF as an electrochemical sensor for recognizing AMH in buffer and serum media. The MOF-on-MOF, MIL-88 B@UiO66NH was synthesized by the internal extended growth method (IEGM) involving MIL-88 B on UiO66NH by in situ method for the first time.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!