Pre-Post Effects of the Psychoeducational, Autism-Specific Parent Training FAUT-E.

Z Kinder Jugendpsychiatr Psychother

Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Autism Research and Intervention Centre of Excellence, University Hospital Frankfurt, University of Frankfurt/Main.

Published: March 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • Psychoeducational parent training, specifically the FAUT-E program, is a cost-effective approach for supporting parents of children recently diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).
  • In a study involving 24 parents, improved child behavior was noted after the training, with significant pre-post effect sizes measured through the Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) at different time points.
  • Although the program led to positive changes in children’s behaviors, parental measures did not show improvement, suggesting that while FAUT-E is beneficial for child behavior, it may not necessarily enhance parental well-being.

Article Abstract

Psychoeducational parent training is an economic way to provide care for parents of children newly diagnosed with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This study explores pre-post effect sizes of the manualized autism-specific parent training FAUT-E (Frankfurter Autismus-Elterntraining). Two behaviorally trained therapists worked with 6-10 parents in eight group sessions. Twenty-four parents of 24 children with ASD participated in the study. Outcomes were child- and parent-related measures obtained at T0 (first measurement), T1 (second measurement), T2 (postintervention), and T3 (3 months after intervention). Children showed improved behavior in the parent-rated Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) total score after therapy ( = .001; ES T1T2 = .73) and at T3 ( = .018; ES T1-T3 = -.51), and a lower intensity of parent-rated problem behavior at T3 ( = .031; ES T1-T3 = -.46). Parental measures did not change. This study found medium pre-post effects on the child's behavior by FAUT-E between T1 and T2/T3; these were not observed between the measurements T0-T1. FAUT-E was easy to implement and did not increase parental stress. This is in line with results of studies on other training programs to teach parents to use effective behavioral strategies with ASD.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1422-4917/a000781DOI Listing

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