Objectives: To prospectively study real-world efficacy and safety of secukinumab in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients from the Israeli registry of inflammatory diseases.
Methods: PsA patients fulfilling the CASPAR criteria were included in the analysis from 2010 to 2019. The primary endpoint was secukinumab drug retention compared to other TNF-α inhibitors (TNFi). Bivariate and multivariate analyses were made by Cox regression analysis. Drug retention according to treatment line was examined with Kaplan-Meier curves.
Results: Included were 404 PsA patients who had 709 treatment courses during the study period. Ninety patients had been treated with secukinumab (22%). The secukinumab-treated patients were significantly older and their disease duration was longer. Secukinumab was less likely to be the first line of treatment compared to TNFi. Secukinumab had a drug retention comparable to TNFi, and a better drug retention than TNFi among biologic-experienced patients. Neither methotrexate combination nor body mass index affected the inefficacy event rate. Secukinumab had a similar rate of adverse events as TNFi.
Conclusions: This multicentre real-world study demonstrated that secukinumab had a drug retention comparable to TNFi. Secukinumab had a better drug retention than TNFi among biologic-experienced patients. IL-17 inhibition is an effective mechanism of action to treat PsA in real life.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.55563/clinexprheumatol/1sx5yk | DOI Listing |
The human genome contains numerous repetitive nucleotide sequences that display a propensity to fold into non-canonical DNA structures including G-quadruplexes (G4s). G4s have both positive and negative impacts on various aspects of nucleic acid metabolism including DNA replication, DNA repair and RNA transcription. Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP1), an important anticancer drug target, has been recently shown to bind a subset of G4s, and to undergo auto-PARylation.
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Collaborative Innovation Center of Tumor Marker Detection Technology, Equipment and Diagnosis Therapy Integration in Universities of Shandong, Shandong Province Key Laboratory of Detection Technology for Tumor Makers, College of Medicine, Linyi University, Linyi 276005, China.
The multiple enzymatic properties of the Au-modified metal-organic framework (Au-MOFs) have made it a functional catalytic system for antitumor treatment. However, in the face of insufficient catalytic substrates in tumor tissue, it is still impossible to achieve efficient treatment of tumors. Herein, Au-MOFs loaded with hyaluronic acid (HA)-modified calcium peroxide nanoparticles (CaO NPs) were used to construct a nanozyme (Au-MOF/CaO/HA) for substrate self-supplied and parallel catalytic/calcium-overload-mediated therapy of cancer.
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January 2025
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Huzhou 313000, P. R. China.
Traditional natural polysaccharide-based hydrogels, when used as drug carriers, often struggle to maintain long-term stability in the extremely harsh gastric environment. This results in unstable drug release and significant challenges in bioavailability. To address this issue, this study utilized inexpensive and safe natural polysaccharides-chitosan (CS) and high methoxyl pectin (HM)-as raw materials.
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Research Consultant, Water Fuel Engineering, Wakefield, UK.
Hydrogen (H2), the simplest and most ubiquitous molecule in the universe, has garnered significant scientific interest over the past two decades because of its potential as an effective antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent. Traditionally considered inert, H2 is now being re-evaluated for its unique bioactive properties. H2 selectively neutralizes reactive oxygen and nitrogen species, mitigating oxidative stress without disrupting essential cellular functions.
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State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Molecules and Druggability Assessment, Guangdong Basic Research Center of Excellence for Natural Bioactive Molecules and Discovery of Innovative Drugs, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou 511443, China. Electronic address:
Psoriasis is a prevalent relapsing dermatological condition that often necessitates lifelong treatment. The distinctive thickening of the stratum corneum presents a challenge to drug penetration. The employment of microneedles has been demonstrated to enhance the transdermal drug delivery efficacy by creating multiple microchannels in the skin.
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