Background: Perinatal asphyxia is a severe problem which causes serious problem in neonates in developing countries. This study is aimed to determine magnitude of perinatal asphyxia and its associated factors.
Methods: A cross-sectional study design was conducted among neonates admitted over a period of 4 years on 740 samples. Systematic sampling method was employed to get required samples from log book. Epi-data 3.1 is used for data entry and the entered data was exported to SPSS Version 23 for analysis. Bivariable and multiple variable logistic regressions analysis were applied to see the association between dependent and independent variables. Finally, -value <.05 at 95% CI was declared statistically significant.
Results: The main significant factor associated to perinatal asphyxia were prolonged labor ( = .04, AOR = 1.68 95%CI: [1.00, 2.80]), being primipara ( = .003, AOR = 2.06, 95%CI: [1.28, 3.30]), Small for Gestational Age (SGA) ( = .001, AOR = 4.35, 95%CI: [1.85, 10.19]), Large for Gestational Age ( = .001, AOR = 16.75, 95%CI: [3.82, 73.33]) and mode of delivery.
Conclusion: The magnitude of perinatal asphyxia was 18%. Prolonged labor, parity, birth size, mode of delivery, and APGAR score at 1st minute were significantly associated with perinatal asphyxia. So, Nurses, Midwives, Medical Doctors, and health extension workers have to engage and contribute to on how to decrease the magnitude of perinatal asphyxia.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7756033 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2333794X20981304 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Vaginal versus caesarean delivery in fetal macrosomia-a retrospective cohort study.
Wien Med Wochenschr
January 2025
University Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinical Hospital Merkur Zagreb, School of Medicine Catholic University of Croatia Zagreb, Collegium of the Surgical Medical Sciences Croatian Academy of Medical Sciences, Ilica 242, 10 000, Zagreb, Croatia.
Objective: The aims of this study were to determine the incidence of macrosomic births over a 5-year period and to examine the childbirth complications for both mother and newborn.
Patients And Methods: During the study period there were a total of 16,126 deliveries, of which 1905 were macrosomic fetuses (defined as those with a birthweight of 4000 g or more). Data on the course of pregnancy and childbirth were collected from existing maternal and peripartum medical records.
Prevalence of meconium-stained amniotic fluid and factors associated with emergency cesarean section: multicenter cross-sectional study in south central Ethiopia.
Front Glob Womens Health
December 2024
College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahirdar University, Bahirdar, Ethiopia.
Background: Meconium is thick black-green fetal intestinal content starting from the early first trimester of gestation. Unfortunately, if it is released into the amniotic cavity due to any cause, it can be associated with neonatal mortality and morbidity.
Objective: To identify the factors associated with meconium-stained amniotic fluid among mothers undergoing emergency cesarean section in specialized hospitals cross-sectional study in south central Ethiopia from August 1, 2022, to 30, October 2022.
Effect of vasopressin on brain and cardiac tissue during neonatal cardiopulmonary resuscitation of asphyxiated post-transitional piglets.
Resusc Plus
January 2025
Centre for the Studies of Asphyxia and Resuscitation, Neonatal Research Unit, Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Background: Epinephrine is currently the only recommended cardio-resuscitative medication for use in neonatal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), as per consensus of science and treatment recommendations. An alternative medication, vasopressin, may be beneficial, however there is limited data regarding its effect on cardiac and brain tissue following recovery from neonatal CPR.
Aim: To compare the effects of vasopressin and epinephrine during resuscitation of asphyxiated post-transitional piglets on cardiac and brain tissue injury.
Analysis of the clinical characteristics and outcomes of pregnant women with different degrees of pulmonary hypertension.
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med
December 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Objectives: To investigate the clinical situation and pregnancy outcome of pregnant women with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 125 pregnant women with varying degrees of PAH who were treated in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the First Affiliated Hospital of the University of Science and Technology between January 2016 and January 2023. The patients were divided into the mild group (58 cases), the moderate group (42 cases), and the severe group (25 cases) based on the pulmonary artery systolic blood pressure (PASBP) measurements.
Correlation between the 5-tier fetal heart rate pattern classification at delivery and Apgar scores.
J Obstet Gynaecol Res
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yamagata University Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata, Yamagata, Japan.
Aim: In Japan, the fetal heart rate pattern on cardiotocography is usually categorized into five levels for intrapartum management; however, studies on the 5-tier cardiotocography classification are limited. This study aimed to determine the correlation between 5-tier cardiotocography levels at delivery, neonatal Apgar scores and perinatal prognosis using a perinatal registry database.
Methods: This retrospective study used the 2018 Perinatal Registry Database of the Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!