Antimicrobial activity of polyphenolic compounds from against food-borne bacterial pathogens.

Saudi J Biol Sci

Food Sciences and Nutrition Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Published: January 2021

Food-borne drug-resistant bacteria have adverse impacts on both food manufacturers and consumers. Disillusionment with the efficacy of current preservatives and antibiotics for controlling food-borne pathogens, especially drug-resistant bacteria, has led to a search for safer alternatives from natural sources. have been recognized as a food supplement, natural colorant, and enriched source of bioactive secondary metabolites. The main objectives of this study were to isolate polyphenolic compounds from and analyze their antibacterial potential against drug-resistant food-borne bacterial pathogens. We found that fraction B of methanol extract contained a high quantity of polyphenols exhibiting broad spectrum antimicrobial effects against drug-resistant food-borne bacterial pathogens. Potential secondary metabolites, such as benzophenone, dihydro-methyl-phenylacridine, carbanilic acid, dinitrobenzoate, propanediamine, isoquinoline, piperidin, oxazolidin, and pyrrolidine, were identified by gas chromatography and mass spectrophotometry (GCMS). These metabolites are active against both gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens. Our work suggests that phenolic compounds from provide a natural and sustainable source of food preservatives for future use.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7783674PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.10.029DOI Listing

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