Owing to rapid global climate change, the occurrence of multiple abiotic stresses is known to influence the outburst of biotic stress factors which affects crop productivity. Therefore, it is essential to understand the molecular and cell biology of key genes associated with multiple stress responses in crop plants. and the members of eight-cysteine motif (8CM) family genes have been recently identified as putative regulators of multiple stress responses in tomato ( L.). In order to gain deeper insight into cell and molecular biology of SlHyPRP1 and DEA1, we performed their expression analysis in three tomato cultivars and in vivo cell biological analysis. The semi-quantitative PCR and qRT-PCR results showed the higher expression of and in leaf, stem, flower and root tissues as compared to fruit and seed tissues in all three cultivars. The expression levels of and were found to be relatively higher in a wilt susceptible tomato cultivar (Arka Vikas) than a multiple disease resistant cultivar (Arka Abhed). In vivo cell biological analysis through Gateway cloning and Bi-FC assay revealed the predominant sub-cellular localization and strong protein-protein interaction of SlHyPRP1 and DEA1 at the cytoplasm and plasma membrane. Moreover, SlHyPRP1 showed in vivo interaction with stress responsive proteins WRKY3 and MST1. Our findings suggest that with are co-expressed with tissue specificity and might function together by association with and in plasma membrane for regulating multiple stress responses in the tomato plant.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7772121PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12298-020-00913-zDOI Listing

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