This study evaluates the usefulness of a modified version of "AMDP Interview Guidance", the established German instrument in simple language for psychopathological examination. A total of 19 patients with intellectual disabilities underwent psychopathological examination with the help of the original version of the AMDP interview guidance, a modified version and a free, non-standardised and the three versions were assessed. With the original version of the AMDP interview guidance, 50% of the patients with intellectual disabilities were able to answer in a proper way and delivered an appropriate result for the psychopathological assessment. Of the remaining patients 85-90% could handle the questions of the modified version with success. The modified version of the AMDP interview guidance in simple language seems to contribute to a better psychopathological examination compared with the original version. Further studies with a statistically appropriate number of patients need to be carried out in the future.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1244-2496 | DOI Listing |
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Center for Health + Technology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Background: To bolster clinical trial infrastructure, there is a need to develop novel, valid, and reliable patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures capable of tracking clinically-relevant changes in Alzheimer's disease (AD), Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and dementia over time. This research describes the development and validation of the Alzheimer's Disease-Health Index (AD-HI) as a tool to measure how patients feel and function in response to therapeutic intervention.
Method: We previously conducted semi-structured qualitative interviews and a national cross-sectional study with individuals with AD, MCI and dementia to ascertain the most prevalent and impactful symptoms identified by the participants.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Background: The global increase in dementia cases underscores the need for community-based services, particularly for older adults who spend significant time in their neighborhoods. This context profoundly influences cognitive function and quality of life, especially in those at high risk of cognitive impairment. Despite its importance, neighborhood cohesion has not been extensively studied in this group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Background: The increasing population of older adults and growing number of disease-modifying therapies for Alzheimer's disease (AD) highlight the need for timely differential diagnosis of neurodegenerative disorders despite high referral volumes. This study aimed to develop and pilot a brief neuropsychological battery to evaluate cognitive functioning in adults with suspected AD and improve service delivery by reducing the time between referral and diagnosis.
Methods: Patients were referred to the "early AD pathway" by their neurologist or geriatrician after an initial evaluation in an outpatient multidisciplinary dementia clinic.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
UAB Alzheimer's Disease Center, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Patients with dementia (PWD) often face challenges with daily activities due to communication challenges, which may lead to negative outcomes for those with dementia and their family caregivers alike. Augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) devices have demonstrated to be feasible in supporting communication among PWD (May et al., 2019) through text, graphics, and/or sound.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
UAB Alzheimer's Disease Center, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Patients with dementia (PWD) often face challenges with daily activities due to communication challenges, which may lead to negative outcomes for those with dementia and their family caregivers alike. Augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) devices have demonstrated to be feasible in supporting communication among PWD (May et al., 2019) through text, graphics, and/or sound.
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