Massive thymic hyperplasia (weight, greater than 100 gm) is a rare lesion in adolescents, and most of the anterior mediastinal masses are true neoplasms. We present a case of massive thymic hyperplasia, in which a 680-gm thymus was resected from a 15-year-old boy. We also present the computed tomographic scan appearance of this lesion, which differed from that previously described, and correlate the histological and radiological findings.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0003-4975(10)62443-5 | DOI Listing |
Kyobu Geka
December 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
A 70-years-old man visited our hospital with complaints of palpitations and shortness of breath from five days ago. Chest computed tomography( CT) revealed a solid tumor with 74 mm in diameter at the right anterior mediastinum and massive pericardial effusion. No malignant cells were noted in the pericardial effusion collected by pericardiocentesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBest Pract Res Clin Haematol
June 2024
University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany; DKMS Group gGmbH, Clinical Trials Unit, Dresden, Germany.
The human adaptive immune repertoire is characterized by specificity and diversity to provide immunity against past and future tasks. Such tasks are mainly infections but also malignant transformations of cells. With its multiple lines of defense, the human immune system contains both, rapid reaction forces and the potential to capture, disassemble and analyze strange structures in order to teach the adaptive immune system and mount a specific immune response.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cardiothorac Surg
June 2024
Department of Ultrasonic Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Neijiang, No. 1866, West Section of Hanan Avenue, Shizhong District, Neijiang, Sichuan, 641000, China.
Background: Rosai-Dorfman disease (RDD), known as sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy, commonly involves lymph nodes in the neck or mediastinum, although extranodal involvement is observed in approximately 40% of RDD patients. RDD involving only the thymus has rarely been reported. Here, we report a case of RDD originating in the thymus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Surg Oncol
June 2024
Department of Thoracic Surgery, Yokohama Municipal Citizen's Hospital, 1-1, Mitsuzawanishimachi, Kanagawa-ku, Yokohama, 221-0855, Japan.
Background: Thymic mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma is rare and is known to be associated with Sjögren's syndrome (SjS). SjS is rarely accompanied by serositis. Here, we describe the first case of postoperative cardiac tamponade and acute pleuritis in a patient with thymic MALT lymphoma associated with SjS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
April 2024
Center for Translational Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
We have previously argued that the antigen receptors of T and B lymphocytes evolved to be sufficiently specific to avoid massive deletion of clonotypes by negative selection. Their optimal 'specificity' level, i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!