Cerclage fixation following intraoperative fracture of the proximal femur during total hip arthroplasty (THA) carries a risk of compromising the femoral blood supply. Thus, we sought to determine the minimum cerclage cable tension required to restore the stability of a cementless femoral stem. Cementless femoral prostheses were implanted in seven proximal femoral cadaver specimens, and a periprosthetic fracture was simulated in the medial cortex. A single cerclage cable was placed just above the lesser trochanter and tensioned and tested at increasing intervals. The implant's torsional stability was determined in the intact bone, prior to fixation, and at each level of cable tension. We found that a single cerclage cable placed above the lesser trochanter can significantly improve, but not fully restore, torsional stability following intraoperative periprosthetic femur fracture during THA. The optimal position for a single cerclage cable appears to be above the lesser trochanter. (Journal of Surgical Orthopaedic Advances 29(4):209-211, 2020).
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Geriatr Orthop Surg Rehabil
November 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Introduction: 1 mm cerclage cables have been introduced that can be placed under plates and hold reduction of periprosthetic femur fractures (PPFFx) around total hip arthroplasty (THA). Their utilization remains controversial due to the risk of nonunion secondary to periosteal stripping associated for their application. We compared surgical outcomes in patients with THA PPFFx treated with open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) and cables vs patients with PPFFx treated with ORIF without cables.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Orthop Surg Res
November 2024
Orthopedic Department, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215004, China.
Objective: To evaluate intraoperative and early postoperative clinical outcomes using the "tension band wiring first technique" to reduce C type patellar fractures.
Methods: Sixty-four patients with C type fractures were enrolled in this study. Thirty-four patients underwent open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) surgeries using the traditional reduction technique by pointed clamps (TRT group).
Medicina (Kaunas)
October 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Toyohashi Municipal Hospital, Toyohashi 441-8570, Aichi, Japan.
: Cerclage cable fixation with 2 mm multiple-braided cables for displaced acetabular fractures has shown good midterm functional and radiographic outcomes. We retrospectively evaluated the clinical and radiographic outcomes of cerclage cable fixations over ten years. : We extracted data for patients who underwent cerclage cable fixation for acetabular fractures at a single institution from 2007 to 2012.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Biomech (Bristol)
December 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, McGovern Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address:
Background: While traditional metallic cerclage remains the primary method in clinical application, non-metallic cerclage systems have recently gained popularity due to low risks of soft tissue irritation and bone intrusion. The objective of this study was to assess the performance of a novel non-metallic suture-based cerclage in comparison to traditional metallic cerclage cables for fixation of periprosthetic femoral fractures.
Methods: An extended trochanteric osteotomy was performed on eight pairs of cadaveric femora, followed by reduction using either metallic cerclages (Group I) or the suture-based cerclage (Group II).
Medicina (Kaunas)
September 2024
Center for Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, Baldingerstrasse, 35043 Marburg, Germany.
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