Tick-borne borreliosis and facial palsy.

Acta Otolaryngol

Department of Dermatology, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm, Sweden.

Published: March 1988

During a one-year period, 82 consecutive patients seeking medical attention for facial palsy primarily of unknown etiology were examined for underlying Ixodes ricinus-borne borreliosis. Evidence of the infection was found in 16 (20%) of the patients, most of whom had cerebrospinal fluid findings indicating meningeal involvement. Among 9 children included in the study, borreliosis was found in 6 cases. Bilateral facial palsy occurred in 3 of the borrelia-infected patients, as compared with none of the patients without borreliosis. It is suggested that, in areas where the tick vector is present, borreliosis should be regularly sought in patients with facial palsy of otherwise unknown etiology. As regards the serological diagnosis, it is emphasized that normal borrelia antibody titres in serum and cerebrospinal fluid at the time of the first consultation do not exclude the infection. A careful serological follow-up of patients with facial palsy is therefore recommended in order not to miss an underlying borreliosis which, if allowed to go untreated, implies a risk of other organ involvement and a protracted course.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00016488809119451DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

facial palsy
20
palsy unknown
8
unknown etiology
8
cerebrospinal fluid
8
patients facial
8
patients
6
facial
5
palsy
5
borreliosis
5
tick-borne borreliosis
4

Similar Publications

Marin Amat syndrome is a phenomenon in which eyelids close upon opening of the mouth during the recovery phase after facial nerve paralysis. In this report, we present two surgically treated cases of Marin Amat syndrome with aponeurotic ptosis. Case 1: A 66-year-old man had developed left Bell's palsy a year prior to presentation and underwent rehabilitation at the Neurology Department of Japan Community Healthcare Organization Chukyo Hospital.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The sharing of multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data is of utmost importance in the field, as it enables a deeper understanding of facial nerve-related pathologies. However, there is a significant lack of multi-modal neuroimaging databases specifically focused on these conditions, which hampers our comprehensive knowledge of the neural foundations of facial paralysis. To address this critical gap and propel advancements in this area, we have released the Multimodal Neuroimaging Dataset of Meige Syndrome, Facial Paralysis, and Healthy Controls (MND-MFHC).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Removal of the buccal fat pad can be considered safe as long as there is a detailed analysis of anatomical landmarks. The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of intra- and postoperative complications resulting from buccal fat pad removal through a systematic review. The search strategy involved observational and/or interventional studies in humans that included at least one case of buccal fat pad removal with a description of the surgery, postoperative progress, and complications.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Retinal capillary hemangioma in a pthisical globe: Late sequelae in a case of Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease presenting with endophthalmitis.

Int J Surg Case Rep

January 2025

Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; King Saud University Medical City, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address:

Introduction: Retinal capillary hemangioma (RCH) is a benign vascular hamartoma that can occur sporadically or as a manifestation of Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease. If left untreated, it results in adverse ocular complications depending on its location and eventual visual loss.

Case Presentation: We present a 50-year-old man who was a known case of VHL with history of left eye vision loss in the left eye at the age of 30 years.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To compare the meibographies and dry eye parameters of paretic vs non-paretic sides of patients with a facial palsy diagnosis.

Patients And Methods: Twenty patients with unilateral facial palsy were recruited and the severity of the disease was staged using the House-Brackmann scale. A comprehensive dry eye evaluation was performed using the Oculus 5M Keratograph.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!