We report a case of a 28-year-old male who presented in the emergency room with a history of two episodes of syncope in the last 3 days at home. ECG was done in the emergency room which was suggestive of complete heart block. The patient had a history of pain on and off in the right upper quadrant region (RUQ) after having a meal. Ultrasonography of the abdomen was advised which revealed acute calculous cholecystitis. A temporary pacemaker was inserted and an emergency laparoscopic cholecystectomy was planned. The patient recovered postoperatively and converted back to sinus rhythm. Considering the patient's age, normal cardiac workup, and his complete heart block disappeared after the removal of his gallbladder, it was postulated that this patient had a case of cardio-biliary reflex (Cope's sign).
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7773109 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_919_20 | DOI Listing |
Open Access Emerg Med
December 2024
Emergency Department, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital and University of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Background: ST elevation combined with typical chest pain is an indication for acute coronary vascularization and is usually associated with acute myocardial infarction. Herein, we present an unusual case of ST elevation.
Case Presentation: A 57-year-old male patient presented to the emergency department with chest pain radiating to both arms and the back.
J Family Med Prim Care
June 2022
Department of the History of Medicine and Ethics, Erciyes University School of Medicine, Melikgazi, Kayseri 38039, Turkey.
Acute cholecystitis may present cardiovascular manifestation like cardiac ischemia leading to detailed cardiac workup without any obvious cardiac pathology. Here we describe a case who presented with typical signs and symptoms of cholecystitis exhibiting sinus bradycardia. This reflexive bradycardia was a result of autonomic vagal innervation and was resolved after cholecystectomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
January 2022
Emergency Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, QAT.
Acute cholecystitis and cardiac ischemia can have a similar clinical presentation in some patients. Nonspecific electrocardiographic changes and arrhythmias can occur in acute cholecystitis and gallbladder disease that can confuse the treating physician leading to extensive cardiac workup. Emergency physicians and cardiologists should be aware of these changes so they can expedite the management of acute cholecystitis, which can lead to the resolution of these changes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Case Rep
September 2021
Department of Internal Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Perth Amboy Division, Perth Amboy, NJ, USA.
BACKGROUND Cope's sign is the association of bradycardia with symptoms of acute cholecystitis, which can occur due to a vagal cardiobiliary reflex. The clinical and electrocardiographic changes of bradycardia or complete heart block can mimic the presentation of acute coronary syndrome. This report highlights the unique possibility that bradycardia in patients with abdominal pain and gallstones can be due to this reflex.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!