Background: Here, we evaluated the failure to preserve or restore adequate spinopelvic alignment following lumbosacral instrumented fusions for degenerative disease.
Methods: Patients undergoing lumbosacral instrumented fusions for degenerative spine disease underwent; standing lumbopelvic X-rays and lumbar MRI scans obtained both preoperatively and 1 year postoperatively. Parameters measured included lumbar lordosis (LL), L4-S1 angle, pelvic incidence (PI), and LL-PI mismatch.
Results: Fifty patients were followed for 1 year following lumbopelvic fusion. There was a statistically significant difference in the L4-S1 angle between patients with good versus poor clinical outcomes at 1 year postoperative; the LL-PI mismatch showed a strong positive correlation with better outcome scores.
Conclusion: Preservation of an adequate LL/other lumbosacral parameters favorably impacts patients' outcomes following lumbosacral fusion for degenerative disease.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7771489 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/SNI_704_2020 | DOI Listing |
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res
December 2024
Aix-Marseille Université, APHM, CNRS, ISM, CHU Timone, Service de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Vertébrale, 264 rue Saint-Pierre, 13005 Marseille, France. Electronic address:
Zhongguo Gu Shang
November 2024
Surgery Department of Spinal and Spinal Cord, Henan University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou 450003, Henan, China.
Objective: To analyze the safety and effectiveness of 3D printing prefabricated nail path model assisted lumbosacral hemivertebra orthopaedic surgery.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed on 8 patients with lumbosacral hemivertebra deformity admitted from January 2016 to July 2021, including 3 males and 5 females, aged 6 to 15 at the time of surgery. The hemivertebra of 4 cases located on the left side and 4 cases on the right side.
J Orthop Surg Res
November 2024
Spine Surgery Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
J Neurosurg Spine
November 2024
1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Objective: The goal of this study was to assess the impact of fractional curve (FC) severity on curve progression and postoperative outcomes in patients undergoing adult idiopathic scoliosis (AdIS) correction.
Methods: Patients with AdIS who had preoperative coronal plane deformity and who had undergone thoracolumbar fusion with a lowermost instrumented vertebra (LIV) between L1 and L4 were included. Patients were stratified by 6-week postoperative FC severity (small FC, ≤ 40th percentile, large FC, ≥ 60th percentile of the entire cohort; calculated as the Cobb angle between LIV and S1) and age groups.
Orthop Surg
October 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Purpose: Long-segment spinal fusions are associated with lumbosacral complications (LSC), but the associated risk factors are not known. This study aimed to identify the risk factors for LSC after long-segment instrumented fusion with distal fixation to the L5 vertebral body in adult degenerative scoliosis (ADS).
Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 294 patients with ADS who underwent long-segment floating fusion between January 2014 and March 2022, with follow-up for at least 2 years.
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