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The association between working hours and working type with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: results from the NHANES 1999-2014.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
January 2025
Department of Pediatric Laboratory, Affiliated Children's Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Background: Previous research has indicated that long working hours are connected to a variety of health conditions, including nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, this association which has been observed in more population is limited. Our research is designed to evaluate the association between working hours, working type, and NAFLD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUtilizing large-scale human mobility data to identify determinants of physical activity.
Sci Rep
January 2025
School of Economics and Management, University of Cyprus, 2109, Aglantzia, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Analyzing the habits of exercisers is crucial for developing targeted interventions that can effectively promote long-term physical activity behavior. While much of existing literature has focused on individual-level factors, there is a growing recognition of the importance of examining how broader determinants impact physical activity. In this study, we analyze large-scale human mobility data from over 20 million individuals to investigate how visits to various locations, such as cafes and restaurants, influence visits to fitness centers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntegrating the Confluence Model and I³ Model to predict sexual assault perpetration intentions.
Psychol Addict Behav
January 2025
Edson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University.
Objective: Sexual assault perpetration is widespread among young men. According to the Confluence Model, hostile masculinity and impersonal sex are trait-level factors associated with sexual assault perpetration likelihood. Additionally, state-level factors, including alcohol intoxication, current emotions, and ability to modulate one's emotions, have been tied to sexual assault perpetration via the I3 Model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssociations of macrosomia with sociodemographic, anthropometric, lifestyle factors and perinatal outcomes in Southwest Nigeria.
BMC Pediatr
January 2025
Institute of Child Health, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Background: Currently, macrosomia contributes to maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality in low-and middle-income countries because of changes in maternal lifestyle. Reliable data are needed for its prevention, early detection, and management. This study assessed the associations between sociodemographic, anthropometric, maternal lifestyle, perinatal outcomes, and macrosomia in Southwest Nigeria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLessons From Implementing Research-Supported Practices to Address Psychiatric Illnesses in Two Countries.
Psychiatr Serv
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Geisel School of Medicine, Dartmouth College, and Department of Psychiatry, Dartmouth Health, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Across the globe, psychiatric illnesses are common, painful, often disabling, and sometimes deadly. Although well-researched practices exist to address these disorders, most people with psychiatric illnesses do not have access to care that has been demonstrated to be effective. Practical clinical leadership experience and engagement in evidence-based practice (EBP) implementation research in Colombia and the United States have demonstrated that multisite EBP implementation is possible and that effective implementation improves outcomes for people who develop psychiatric illnesses.
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