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Symptom Descriptors in Individuals Living With Undiagnosed Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease.
West J Nurs Res
October 2024
University of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Objective: Most individuals with lower extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD) experience symptoms other than claudication and live with undiagnosed PAD yet no tools exist to detect atypical PAD symptoms. The purpose of this study was to identify discriminating PAD symptom descriptors from a community-based sample of patients with no current diagnosis of PAD.
Methods: Symptoms descriptors were obtained in a sample of 22 participants with persistent lower extremity symptoms pre/post exercise.
Acute Response of Different High-Intensity Interval Training Protocols on Cardiac Auto-Regulation Using Wearable Device.
Sensors (Basel)
July 2024
Department of Sport and Leisure Studies, College of Physical Education, Keimyung University, Daegu 42601, Republic of Korea.
Article Synopsis
- The study aimed to compare various high-intensity interval training (HIIT) protocols with different work and rest durations for their effects on cardiac auto-regulation measured by a wearable device.
- Thirteen physically active young males participated in three HIIT protocols: 10 s/50 s, 20 s/100 s, and 40 s/200 s, all featuring the same work-to-rest ratios and exercise intensities.
- Results showed that the 40 s/200 s protocol significantly stimulated cardiac responses, such as heart rate variability and post-exercise effects, suggesting that longer work times may enhance cardiac auto-regulation more effectively than shorter intervals.
Effect of 60-Min Single Bout of Resistance Exercise, Reformer Pilates, on Vascular Function Parameters in Older Adults: A Randomized Crossover Study.
Gerontology
July 2024
Department of Medicine, Buriram Hospital, Mueang, Thailand.
Introduction: Aging leads to vascular endothelial dysfunction and muscle impairment. While resistance exercise improves muscular function, its acute effects on vascular function vary in the literature, with some studies reporting detrimental effects. These findings indicate the need for exercises that optimize muscle function without compromising vascular function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHelpful to Live Healthier? Intermittent Hypoxic/Ischemic Training Benefits Vascular Homeostasis and Lipid Metabolism with Activating SIRT1 Pathways in Overweight/Obese Individuals.
Obes Facts
April 2024
Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Introduction: The present study aimed to investigate whether and how normobaric intermittent hypoxic training (IHT) or remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) plus normoxic training (RNT) has a synergistic protective effect on lipid metabolism and vascular function compared with normoxic training (NT) in overweight or obese adults.
Methods: A total of 37 overweight or obese adults (36.03 ± 10.
Comparison of resting/postexercise ankle-brachial index and transcutaneous partial pressure of oxygen for noninvasive diagnosis of peripheral artery disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Med J Armed Forces India
April 2021
Associate Professor (Radiodiagnosis), Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Puducherry, India.
Background Type 2 Diabetes: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a strong risk factor for peripheral artery disease (PAD) and PAD diagnosis in T2DM may indicate coexisting coronary artery disease as well. Postexercise ankle brachial index (ABI) and transcutaneous partial pressure of oxygen (TcPO) have not been evaluated for PAD diagnosis among Indian T2DM patients. This study aimed to evaluate the performance of resting + postexercise(R + PE) ABI and R + PE-TcPO for PAD diagnosis among T2DM patients at increased PAD risk, using colour duplex ultrasound (CDU) as reference standard.
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