The recent observation of superconductivity in [Formula: see text] has raised fundamental questions about the hierarchy of the underlying electronic structure. Calculations suggest that this system falls in the Mott-Hubbard regime, rather than the charge-transfer configuration of other nickel oxides and the superconducting cuprates. Here, we use state-of-the-art, locally resolved electron energy-loss spectroscopy to directly probe the Mott-Hubbard character of [Formula: see text] Upon doping, we observe emergent hybridization reminiscent of the Zhang-Rice singlet via the oxygen-projected states, modification of the Nd 5d states, and the systematic evolution of Ni 3d hybridization and filling. These experimental data provide direct evidence for the multiband electronic structure of the superconducting infinite-layer nickelates, particularly via the effects of hole doping on not only the oxygen but also nickel and rare-earth bands.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7812792PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2007683118DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

infinite-layer nickelates
8
[formula text]
8
electronic structure
8
doping evolution
4
evolution mott-hubbard
4
mott-hubbard landscape
4
landscape infinite-layer
4
nickelates observation
4
observation superconductivity
4
superconductivity [formula
4

Similar Publications

The discovery of unconventional superconductivity often triggers significant interest in associated electronic and structural symmetry breaking phenomena. For the infinite-layer nickelates, structural allotropes are investigated intensively. Here, using high-energy grazing-incidence x-ray diffraction, we demonstrate how in-situ temperature annealing of the infinite-layer nickelate PrNiO ( ≈ 0) induces a giant superlattice structure.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Superconductivity in infinite layer nickelates Nd_{1-x}Sr_{x}NiO_{2} has so far been achieved only in thin films, raising questions on the role of substrates and interfaces. Given the challenges associated with their synthesis it is imperative to identify their intrinsic properties. We use resonant inelastic x-ray scattering to investigate the influence of the SrTiO_{3} capping layer on the excitations of Nd_{1-x}Sr_{x}NiO_{2} (x=0 and 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Superconductivity in an infinite-layer nickelate superlattice.

Nat Commun

November 2024

National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.

Recent observations of superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelates offer insights into high-temperature superconductivity mechanisms. However, defects and dislocations in doped films complicate the realization of superconductivity, limiting current research to superconducting nickelate heterostructures. The lack of research on superconductivity in superlattices composed of ultrathin nickelates severely impedes not only the exploration of the interface effect on superconductivity, but also the utilization of heterostructure engineering for exploring higher superconducting temperature T.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Transport phase diagram and anomalous metallicity in superconducting infinite-layer nickelates.

Nat Commun

November 2024

High Field Magnet Laboratory (HFML-FELIX) and Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Toernooiveld 7, 6525 ED, Nijmegen, Netherlands.

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates whether high-T cuprates and infinite-layer nickelates share similar interactions affecting their normal and superconducting states, highlighting recent advancements in high-quality nickelate crystals.
  • Recent research shows that nickelates have a superconducting dome and comparable transport properties to cuprates, but the normal state behavior in strong magnetic fields needs further exploration.
  • Findings from new NdSrNiO films indicate that the normal-state resistivity in infinite-layer nickelates displays non-Fermi-liquid behavior across various doping levels, suggesting both systems share characteristics of a quantum critical phase despite differences in their charge dynamics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study predicts how phonons (vibrations of atoms) can lead to two-gap superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelates, specifically Nd_{1-x}Sr_{x}NiO_{2}.
  • Advanced calculations show that self-energy effects significantly change the electronic properties and strengthen the interaction between electrons and phonons compared to traditional methods.
  • The research finds two main superconducting gaps that vary in size based on the type of electronic orbitals and also notes that as more holes are added to the material, the superconducting critical temperature (T_{c}) drops quickly, aligning with experimental findings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!