The aim of this study was to analyze the characteristics of physical and sexual development of patients with menstrual irregularities while monitoring over the past 20 years. Physical and sexual development of 497 patients with abnormal uterine bleeding (AMC PP) and 677 with hypomenstrual syndrome (HMS) aged 10 to 18 years were evaluated who were treated in the period 1997-2002 and 2010-2016. The data were compared with the results of epidemiological studies of a population of schoolgirls in Kharkov region. Monitoring of physical development of patients with menstrual dysfunction showed a significant deterioration in recent years. In modern girls with menstrual pathology, disharmony of physical development was recorded in almost every second, which is significantly more often than in the population and in relation to patients examined 15-20 years ago (р<0.001-0.0001). Deviations in sexual development were recorded in more than half of patients with menstrual dysfunction. Moreover, its advance was much more often recorded in case of abnormal uterine bleeding at puberty, and lag in hypomenstrual syndrome. Earlier menarche was more characteristic for abnormal uterine bleeding at puberty and later one - at hypomenstrual syndrome. Physical development of girls can be considered as a "marker" of their health status, an indicator of forecast for the formation of reproductive potential and fertility in the future.
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J Behav Med
January 2025
School of Nursing, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Here we present an updated systematic review identifying studies published 2019-2024, since our prior systematic review in 2020, that examine the association between minority stress and a biological outcome among sexual and gender minority (SGM) people. Pubmed, Web of Science, and Embase were queried to identify studies that examined an association between minority stress (including prejudice events and conditions, anticipation of rejection and discrimination, concealment or disclosure of SGM identity(ies), internalized stigma, or structural stigma) and a biological health outcome among SGM people. Included studies were coded for methodological approaches, study population, minority stress measure, biological outcomes, count of overall analyses, and count of analyses where an association was detected.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ
January 2025
Adolescent Special Interest Group, British Association of Sexual Health and HIV, Lichfield, UK.
Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban
July 2024
Second Ward of Endocrinology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000.
Central precocious puberty (CPP) is an endocrine disorder in children caused by the early activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis (HPGA), leading to elevated gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), which triggers the development of gonads and the secretion of sex hormones. This eventually results in the development of internal and external genitalia and secondary sexual characteristics. CPP significantly affects the physical and mental health of children and may increase the risk of various adult diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI. Electronic address:
Background: Individuals with disabilities experience a higher prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) compared to their counterparts without disabilities; however, there is limited data on whether they are screened for STIs at the same rate. The aim of this study was to determine whether adolescents and young adults with disabilities undergo routine screening for STIs at lower rates than individuals without disabilities.
Methods: We performed a retrospective cohort study of female patients aged 16-21 years who were seen between July 2021 and August 2023 by pediatrics, internal medicine/pediatrics, or family medicine at a single institution.
Psychoneuroendocrinology
December 2024
Laboratory of Psychiatric Neuroscience, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia; College of Medicine and Dentistry, James Cook University, Queensland, Australia. Electronic address:
Background: It has been well-established that the allostatic load (AL) index, a cumulative score of multi-system dysregulation in response to chronic stress, is significantly increased at the time of a psychiatric diagnosis. However, no studies have investigated if there is an association between the AL index in childhood and the later development of mental health symptoms in young adults.
Methods: Using data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), a population cohort from Bristol, United Kingdom, we investigated the AL index at age 9 years and the risks for mental health symptoms at age 24 years.
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