Cell viability and cytotoxicity of inkjet-printed flexible organic electrodes on parylene C.

Biomed Microdevices

Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Graduate Program on Materials Science and Engineering, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, 88040-900, Brazil.

Published: January 2021

This study reports on the fabrication of biocompatible organic devices by means of inkjet printing with a novel combination of materials. The devices were fabricated on Parylene C (PaC), a biocompatible and flexible polymer substrate. The contact tracks were inkjet-printed using a silver nanoparticle ink, while the active sites were inkjet-printed using a poly (3,4ethylenedioxythiophene)/polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) solution. To insulate the final device, a polyimide ink was used to print a thick film, leaving small open windows upon the active sites. Electrical characterization of the final device revealed conductivities in the order of 10 and 10 S.cm for Ag and PEDOT based inks, respectively. Cell adhesion assays performed with PC-12 cells after 96 h of culture, and B16F10 cells after 24 h of culture, demonstrated that the cells adhered on top of the inks and cell differentiation occurred, which indicates Polyimide and PEDOT:PSS inks are non-toxic to these cells. The results indicate that PaC, along with its surface-treated variants, is a potentially useful material for fabricating cell-based microdevices.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10544-020-00542-zDOI Listing

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