A 68-year-old woman with a medical history significant for psoriatic arthritis was found to have an enlarged, painful lump on her left hip 15 months after intramedullary rod placement for a left subtrochanteric femur fracture sustained in a fall. Histopathological findings showed rice body formation (RBF) with concurrent . RBF is a relatively rare arthropathy of a subset of chronic inflammatory disease such as rheumatoid arthritis or tuberculous arthropathy. RBF associated with psoriatic arthritis or orthopedic hardware placement has been reported in a handful of cases in the literature but there has not been any definitive evidence for RBF as a result infections and is a rather unusual characteristic of this case.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2020.e01030 | DOI Listing |
Heliyon
December 2024
Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences and Williamson Research Centre for Molecular Environmental Sciences, School of Natural Sciences, Faculty of Science and Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, United Kingdom.
Myanmar is a major rice exporter. Rice is an important source of nourishment for its population. However, rice can be contaminated with toxic elements, including arsenic, long-term exposure to which has been linked to several illnesses, including cancer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Life Science, National Taitung University, Taitung 95092, Taiwan.
Monascinol (Msol), an analog of monascin (MS) produced by , possesses potential anti-inflammatory properties. This study compares the effects of SWM-008 fermented red mold rice, which contains the functional components MS and Msol, on liver and kidney damage related to diabetic complications in rats. An animal model of liver and kidney injury was induced by an intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (STZ) at 65 mg/kg body weight combined with nicotinamide (NA) at 150 mg/kg body weight.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioTech (Basel)
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Integrated Rice-Fish Farming Ecology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Fresh-Water Fisheries Research Center, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Wuxi 214081, China.
An eight-week trial was designed to study the effects of arginine (Arg) supplemented diets on the growth, immunity, antioxidant activity, and oxygen-carrying capacity of juvenile Gibel carp (). A total of 300 fish (27.53 ± 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSubcell Biochem
December 2024
Department of Clinical Molecular Biology, University of Oslo and Akershus University Hospital, Lørenskog, Norway.
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (oxidized form, NAD) serves as a co-substrate and co-enzyme in cells to execute its key roles in cell signalling pathways and energetic metabolism, arbitrating cell survival and death. It was discovered in 1906 by Arthur Harden and William John Young in yeast extract which could accelerate alcohol fermentation. NAD acts as an electron acceptor and cofactor throughout the processes of glycolysis, Tricarboxylic Acid Cycle (TCA), β oxidation, and oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
December 2024
Key Laboratory for Deep Processing of Major Grain and Oil, College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430023, China.
Selenium is an essential trace element for the human body. However, its intake is usually low. Therefore, the production and utilization of selenium-enriched food are currently a research hotspot.
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