Radiation Necrosis of the Lateral Skull Base and Temporal Bone.

Semin Plast Surg

Neurotology, Head and Neck Surgery, Fort Worth, Texas.

Published: November 2020

AI Article Synopsis

  • Radiation therapy is essential for treating head and neck cancers but can damage normal tissues, leading to complications.
  • One significant complication is osteoradionecrosis of the temporal bone (ORNTB), which can cause severe health issues for affected individuals.
  • The review discusses the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for ORNTB, highlighting the complexities involved for both patients and healthcare providers.

Article Abstract

Radiation therapy plays a critical role in the treatment of malignancies involving the head and neck. Although the therapeutic effects of ionizing radiation are achieved, normal tissues are also susceptible to injury and significant long-term sequelae. Osteoradionecrosis of the temporal bone (ORNTB) is among the many complications that can arise after therapy. ORNTB is a debilitating and potentially lethal condition that continues to challenge patients and treating physicians. Herein, we review the pathophysiology, presentation, work-up, and management of ORNTB.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7759429PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1721763DOI Listing

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