Liquid-phase adsorption has hardly been established in micro-flow, although this constitutes an industrially vital method for product separation. A micro-flow UV-photo isomerization process converts -cyclooctene partly into -cyclooctene, leaving an isomeric mixture. cyclooctene adsorption and thus separation was achieved in a fixed-bed micro-flow reactor, packed with AgNO/SiO powder, while the -isomer stays in the flow. The closed-loop recycling-flow has been presented as systemic approach to enrich the -cyclooctene from its isomer. In-flow adsorption in recycling-mode has hardly been reported so that a full theoretical study has been conducted. This insight is used to evaluate three process design options to reach an optimum yield of -cyclooctene. These differ firstly in the variation of the individual residence times in the reactor and separator, the additional process option of refreshing the adsorption column under use, and the periodicity of the recycle flow.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aic.17067 | DOI Listing |
Chem Asian J
September 2024
Department of Organic Synthesis and Process Chemistry, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad, 500007, India.
Trivalent phosphine catalysis is mostly utilized to activate the carbon-carbon multiple bonds to form carbanion intermediate species and is highly sensitive to certain variables. Random manual multi-variables are critical for understanding the batch disabled regeneration of trivalent phosphine chemistry. We need the artificial intelligence-based system which can change the variable based on previously conducted failed experiment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
August 2024
State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, TianGong University, Tianjin, 300387, China; School of Environmental Science and Engineering, TianGong University, Tianjin, 300387, China; Cangzhou Institute of Tiangong University, Cangzhou, 061000, China. Electronic address:
As an important part of the membrane field, hollow fiber membranes (HFM) have been widely concerned by scholars. HFM fouling in the industrial application results in a reduction in its lifespan and an increase in cost. In recent years, various explorations on the HFM fouling control strategies have been carried out.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
July 2024
Department of Basic Medicinal Sciences, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan.
Amidations employing mixed (carbonic) anhydrides have long been favoured in peptide synthesis because of their cost-effectiveness and less waste generation. Despite their long history, no study has compared the effects of additives on the activation of mixed anhydrides and carbonic anhydrides. In this study, we investigated the amidation of mixed (carbonic) anhydride in the presence of a base and/or Brønsted acids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemosphere
May 2024
Niederrhein University of Applied Sciences, Department of Chemistry and ILOC, Frankenring 20, D-47798, Krefeld, Germany. Electronic address:
The fluoroquinolones ciprofloxacin, danofloxacin, enoxacin, levofloxacin and lomefloxacin, occur in water bodies worldwide and therefore pose a threat to the aquatic environment. Advanced purification procedures, such as electrochemical oxidation, may act as a remedy since they contribute to eliminating contaminants and prevent micropollutants from entering open water bodies. By electrochemical treatment in a micro-flow reactor equipped with a boron-doped diamond (BDD) electrode, the fluoroquinolones were efficiently degraded.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhotochem Photobiol Sci
September 2023
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory for Preparation and Application of Ordered Structural Materials of Guangdong Province, Shantou University, No 243, University Road, Shantou, 515063, China.
The organic UVA filter is popularized in sunscreen cosmetics due to the advantages of excellent light stability and high molar extinction coefficient. However, the poor water solubility of organic UV filters has been a common problem. Given that nanoparticles (NPs) can significantly improve the water solubility of organic chemicals.
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