Endoscopic retrosigmoid keyhole approach in cerebellopontine angle tumors. A surgical cohort.

Neurocirugia (Astur : Engl Ed)

Servicio de Neurocirugía, Instituto Nacional de Oncología y Radiobiología, La Habana, Cuba.

Published: December 2020

Introduction And Objectives: To determine the safety and efficacy of endoscopic keyhole surgery in patients with cerebellopontine angle tumors.

Materials And Methods: This was a retrospective study of patients with cerebellopontine angled tumors treated by fully endoscopic retrosigmoid keyhole approach in a tertiary center during a period of four years. Preoperative, transoperative and postoperative variables were analyzed.

Results: A number of 40 patients were included. The age average was 49.4 years and male/female proportion was 0.4-1. We found 31 vestibular schwannomas (77.5%), five meningiomas (12,5%), two cholesteatomas (5,0%) and two metastases (5.0%). Vestibular schwannomas Hannover type IIIb, IVa and IVb predominated. The surgical resection was total or near-total 92.5% of patients. Hearing preservation rate was 62.5% and acceptable facial function nerve function rate was 80% after six months. Hospital stay was 7.5 days. The total or near total resection and functionally preservation rate was high. Complications were unusual.

Conclusions: Endoscopic retrosigmoid keyhole approach represented a safe and efficient procedure in selected patients with cerebellopontine angle tumors.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neucir.2020.10.001DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

endoscopic retrosigmoid
12
retrosigmoid keyhole
12
keyhole approach
12
cerebellopontine angle
12
patients cerebellopontine
12
angle tumors
8
vestibular schwannomas
8
preservation rate
8
patients
5
endoscopic
4

Similar Publications

Background: Surgery for tumors in the cerebellopontine angle is always a significant challenge due to the densely packed neurovascular structures, the narrow deep location, and the complex relationship between the lesions and surrounding neurovascular structures. Recently, great attention has been given to the neuroendoscope for its exclusive advantages, which have added a new dimension to many classical microscopic surgeries. However, the feasibility and advisability of fully endoscopic neurosurgery for cerebellopontine angle tumors remain to be further evaluated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Pediatric intracranial tumors at the skull base are rare, challenging to treat due to complex anatomy, and lack substantial clinical evidence, prompting a study on surgical approaches and outcomes.
  • The study involved 12 children under 18 who underwent skull base surgery from 2017 to 2023, analyzing demographics, tumor details, surgical methods, and survival rates.
  • Results indicated a predominance of female patients, varying tumor locations and types, with 58.3% achieving gross or near-total resection; however, 33.3% of patients died from tumor progression within an average of 15 months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Microvascular decompression (MVD) in trigeminal neuralgia (TN) is currently managed using an operating microscope (OM). Recent experiences with endoscopy-assisted, fully endoscopic, and exoscopic surgery have been described, aiming to improve ergonomics and image quality. The aim of this study was to report the first series of patients operated on with the aid of a robotic binocular exoscope using a head-mounted display (RoboticScope).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: The surgery of clival chordoma remains one of the most formidable challenges for neurosurgeons because of its location at great depth in the cranium and proximity to critical neurovascular structures. Here, we describe the technique and feasibility of the purely endoscopic far-lateral supracerebellar infratentorial approach (EF-SCITA) for resection of an intradural clival chordoma.

Case Description: A 68-year-old women presented with sudden ptosis on the left side for two weeks.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Brainstem hemorrhage accounts for a relatively small proportion of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhages (∼10 %) but tends to occur earlier in life and has poorer prognosis. Numerous studies support the therapeutic potential of minimally invasive hematoma evacuation for intracerebral hemorrhage; however, there have been few assessments of the benefits for brainstem hemorrhage.

Methods: We evaluated the safety and efficacy of a minimally invasive approach under neuroendoscopic guidance with pneumatic arm fixation for removing the hematoma in severe brainstem hemorrhage patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!