Nursing Contributions to Ending the Global Adolescent and Young Adult HIV Pandemic.

J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care

Vincent Guilamo-Ramos, PhD, MPH, LCSW, PMHNP-BC, ANP-BC, AAHIVS, FAAN, is a Professor, School of Social Work, Nursing, and Global Public Health; Director, Center for Latino Adolescent and Family Health (CLAFH); Pilot and Mentoring Core Director, Center for Drug Use and HIV Research (CDUHR), New York University (NYU), New York, New York, USA; and Nurse Practitioner, Adolescent AIDS Program, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Bronx, New York, USA; and Member, Presidential Advisory Council on HIV/AIDS (PACHA). Dalmacio Dennis Flores, PhD, MSN, ACRN, BSN, is an Assistant Professor, School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; and Visiting Faculty Fellow, Center for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA. Schenita D. Randolph, PhD, MPH, RN, CNE, is an Assistant Professor, School of Nursing; and Community Engagement and Dissemination Core Co-Director, Duke Center for Research to Advance Healthcare Equity (REACH Equity), Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA. Elvine Belinda Andjembe Etogho, MA, is an Assistant Research Scientist, Center for Latino Adolescent and Family Health, New York University, New York, New York, USA.

Published: September 2021

The welfare of adolescents and young adults (AYA) is pivotal for a sustainable future. However, despite worldwide efforts, alarming disparities in HIV morbidity and mortality persist: AYA are disproportionately affected. Specific world regions and key populations particularly warrant increased efforts to improve prevention and treatment via the global 95-95-95 strategy. Although the idiosyncrasies of AYA represent a challenge to a global response, for the past four decades, nurses have initiated and contributed to advances in HIV policy, practice, and research with AYA. Their unique position within the health care system renders success of these initiatives contingent on the collective capacity to leverage the well-established potential of nursing care. In this article, we (a) characterize the global epidemiology of HIV among AYA; (b) discuss important youth-focused HIV nursing achievements and identify nurses' unique competencies compatible with adolescent and young adult needs; and (c) examine the implications for future youth-tailored HIV nursing science and practice.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JNC.0000000000000227DOI Listing

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