The mitochondrial genome of Feriere (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae).

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour

Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Biofunctional Molecule, School of Life Sciences, Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Second Normal University, Nanjing, China.

Published: October 2019

The mitochondrial genome of the Feriere (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) was obtained via next-generation sequencing. The assembled mitogenome is 13,393 bp in length, which contains 33 classical eukaryotic mitochondrial genes with three tRNA genes and rrnS gene missing. All the 13 PCGs begin with typical ATN codons. The 19 detected tRNAs range from 58 to 70 bp in length with typical cloverleaf structure except for trnS1, whose dihydrouridine (DHU) arm forms a simple loop. Meanwhile, they have six tRNAs inserted between nad2 and nad3 compared with . Phylogenetic analysis highly supported the monophyly of Pteromalidae. Eupelmidae and Encyrtidae have a close relationship. Within Encyrtidae, Feriere and are close to each other.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7707260PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2019.1674729DOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • Species in the Echeneidae family are known for their ability to attach to hosts using a sucking disc; this study analyzed the mitochondrial genomes of three such species.
  • The mitochondrial genomes varied slightly in length and contained essential genes for protein coding, rRNA, tRNA, and a D-loop region, with most genes demonstrating specific patterns in their codon usage and genetic structure.
  • Phylogenetic analysis revealed distinct relationships among the species, with one species forming its own group and the others being closely related, thus adding valuable data to the understanding of this fish family's classification.
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