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Severe Mucositis Secondary to Pembrolizumab: Reports of Two Cases, Review of the Literature, and an Algorithm for Management. | LitMetric

Severe Mucositis Secondary to Pembrolizumab: Reports of Two Cases, Review of the Literature, and an Algorithm for Management.

J Oral Maxillofac Surg

Clinical Associate Professor, Program Director & Chief of Service, Harborview Medical Center; and Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Washington School of Dentistry, Seattle, WA. Electronic address:

Published: June 2021

The indications for use of programed cell death receptor (PD-1) inhibitors to treat cancer continues to expand rapidly. Treatment with PD-1 inhibitors has been associated with numerous immune-mediated mucocutaneous side effects. Here, we report 2 cases of severe mucositis caused by the PD-1 inhibitor pembrolizumab and review the defining features of similar cases. Recognition of mucocutaneous toxicities of PD-1 inhibitors is increasingly important as their use continues to expand. A stepwise approach to diagnosis and management is also reviewed.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2020.11.023DOI Listing

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