has the appearance of a semishrub and can be found in jungles and rocky lands of the Iberian Peninsula. This work aimed to review and gather available scientific information on the composition and biological properties of . The main constituents of essential oil are 1,8-cineole (or eucalyptol) and linalool, while the extracts are characterized by the presence of flavonoids, phenolic acids, and terpenes. The essential oil and extracts of have demonstrated a wide diversity of biological activities. They showed antibacterial activity against several bacteria such as , , subsp., methicillin-resistant and methicillin-sensitive , , , and , among others, and antifungal activity against spp. and spp. Additionally, it has antioxidant activity, which has been evaluated through different methods. Furthermore, other activities have also been studied, such as anticancer, antiviral, insecticidal, repellent, anti-Alzheimer, and anti-inflammatory activity. In conclusion, considering the biological activities reported for the essential oil and extracts of , its potential as a preservative agent could be explored to be used in the food, cosmetic, or pharmaceutical industries.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7766293PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph13120479DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

essential oil
12
composition biological
8
biological properties
8
oil extracts
8
biological activities
8
activity
5
properties focus
4
focus antimicrobial
4
antimicrobial activity
4
activity appearance
4

Similar Publications

Bergapten Ameliorates Renal Fibrosis by Inhibiting Ferroptosis.

Phytother Res

January 2025

Laboratory of Immunology and Inflammation, School of Life Sciences and Biopharmaceutics, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.

Renal fibrosis is the most common pathway for the development of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in various kidney diseases. Currently, the treatment options for renal fibrosis are limited. Ferroptosis is iron-mediated lipid peroxidation, triggered mainly by iron deposition and ROS generation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ethnopharmacological Relevance: In Moroccan traditional medicine, plants from the Apiaceae family are widely utilized in folk medicine to treat various diseases associated with the digestive system. plays an important role as an antispasmodic that has been traditionally used, especially to treat digestive tract diseases in children.

Aim Of The Study: The aim of this research was to verify the traditional use by assessing the relaxant and spasmolytic activities of essential oil (ALEO) and then comparing them to the effects and potency of the major constituent of ALEO, which is perillaldehyde.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Constructing age-structured matrix population models for all fishes.

PeerJ

January 2025

Department of Ecology and Conservation Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, United States of America.

Matrix population models are essential tools in conservation biology, offering key metrics to guide species management and conservation planning. However, the development of these models is often limited by insufficient life history data, particularly for non-charismatic species. This study addresses this gap by using life history data from FishBase and the FishLife R package, complemented by size-dependent natural mortality estimates, to parameterize age-structured matrix population models applicable to most fish species.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Phytochemical Screening, Antibacterial Activity, and Toxicity of Leaf Extracts.

Prev Nutr Food Sci

December 2024

Toxicology and Environmental Research Group-BIOTOXAM, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena 130015, Colombia.

In Colombia, there is a long tradition of using bijao () leaves to package or wrap various foods. However, scientific studies on are limited, and research to evaluate its toxicity and/or antibacterial activity has not yet been conducted. The objective of this research, therefore, was to evaluate the content of phytochemical compounds, levels of toxicity, and antibacterial activity of the extracts, fractions, and essential oil derived from leaves.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Multidrug-resistant (MDR) poses a significant therapeutic challenge due to its resistance to multiple antibiotics and its ability to form biofilm. This study aimed to characterize MDR isolates for their biofilm-forming capabilities and the presence of common biofilm-related genes at a tertiary care university hospital in Nepal. In addition, it assessed the efficacy of various compounds, particularly essential oils, in inhibiting biofilm formation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!