In this work, the hypothesis that thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) microplastics (MPs) could form complex toxic pollution by absorbing both antibiotics and heavy metals simultaneously was proposed. The unique features of the adsorption of Cu(II) and oxytetracycline (OTC) on the pristine TPU and photo-aged (aged) TPU MPs in single and coexisting system were investigated, which included the kinetics, isothermal equilibrium and thermodynamics. The possibly synergistic or competitive effects between Cu(II) and OTC were also evaluated. The results showed that the adsorption process of Cu(II) and OTC could be described well by pseudo-second-order kinetic equation. The entire process could be divided into two stages: internal diffusion and external diffusion. The Sips model could give good fitting for the isothermal adsorption equilibrium. The thermodynamic parameters depicted the endothermic nature of adsorptions and the process was spontaneous. In the coexisting system, synergistic or competitive effects depended critically on the ratio of concentrations (Cu(II) vs OTC). When the ratio was 1:1, Cu(II) significantly enhanced the adsorption of OTC, while OTC showed a weak effect on Cu(II) adsorption. The synergies could be attributed to the formation of Cu(II)-OTC complex and the bridging effect of Cu(II). Overall, the adsorption capacity of aged TPU was higher than that of pristine TPU, which was due to the differences in morphological characteristics and functional groups. FTIR studies revealed that ester carbonyl and acylamino groups in the TPU may be involved in the adsorption of Cu(II) and OTC.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.124835 | DOI Listing |
Environ Pollut
December 2024
College of Environmental Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China; Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai, 200092, China. Electronic address:
With the widespread use of biodegradable plastic bags, their potential environmental risks need further assessment. This study focused on commercial starch-based blended biodegradable microplastics (70% Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT)+5% Poly(lactic acid) (PLA)+20% Thermoplastic starch (TPS), PPT MPs) to investigate their adsorption behaviors towards Cu(II) and oxytetracycline (OTC) under microbial colonization and biodegradation. Post-biodegradation, the hydroxyl (-OH) peak intensity of starch in PPT significantly decreased, while carbonyl (C=O) peaks of PBAT and PLA broadened, with O/C ratio rising from 14.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2023
Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Meteorology, Environment, and Arid Land Agriculture, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address:
The antibiotics and metal ions in the contaminated water bodies must be removed using appropriate methods for sustainable development. In this study, the multifunctional carboxymethyl cellulose/graphene oxide/polyaniline (CMC/GO/PANI) hybrid thin film was synthesized and utilized for adsorptive scavenging of (Cu(II) and oxytetracycline (OTC) from wastewater. The prepared thin films' morphology, chemical compositions, functionality, and surface charge were analyzed by well-known physicochemical techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Res
October 2023
College Materials & Environmental Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, 310018, PR China. Electronic address:
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) as precursors for catalysts has drawn growing attentions. In this study, heterojunction CoO-CuO doped carbon materials (noted as CoO-CuO@CN) were prepared by direct carbonization of CuCo-MOF in air. It was found that the CoO-CuO@CN-2 exhibited excellent catalytic activity with the highest Oxytetracycline (OTC) degradation rate of 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemosphere
April 2023
Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350007, Fujian Province, China. Electronic address:
As feed additives, oxytetracycline (OTC) and copper ion (Cu(II)) are often detected in livestock and poultry farming wastewater. To address this issue, firstly, the synthesis conditions of Fe/Mn nanoparticles (Fe/Mn NPs) were initially optimized using a response surface methodology (RSM) to yield highly active Fe/Mn NPs, where the application of RSM significantly increased the Fe/Mn NPs' efficiency in removing co-contamination OTC and Cu(II),respectively, from 45.8 to 86.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
March 2023
College of Environmental Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China; Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China. Electronic address:
As the application of biodegradable polymers has grown, so has the interest in exploring the environmental behaviors of biodegradable microplastics (MPs). In this study, we investigated the interaction of oxytetracycline (OTC) with poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) MPs after biodegradation, and explored the effect of the coexisting Cu(II) on OTC adsorption and desorption processes. The maximum adsorption amounts of virgin PBAT, biofilm PBAT, and degraded PBAT reached 692.
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