Many existing studies have reported a higher prevalence of depressive symptoms among older Black Americans. They also experience a disproportionate burden of multimorbidity, the presence of multiple chronic conditions. Therefore, this study was to identify the association between depressive symptomatology and multimorbidity among older Black Americans. This study analyzed the 2014 Health and Retirement Study ( = 1206). A negative binomial regression was applied to assess the association between multimorbidity and depressive symptomatology. Higher levels of chronic health problems were associated with higher levels of depressive symptomatology among older Black Americans ( = 1.093; = .002). Lower self-reported health, lower income, and lower educational attainment were also related to higher depressive symptoms. Older Black Americans experience vulnerability on multiple levels, and shouldering additional psychosocial and financial burdens adds to already established physical health disparities. This requires critical attention from both practice and policy.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0898264320981244 | DOI Listing |
Thromb Res
January 2025
Cardiovascular Institute, Detroit Medical Center, DMC Heart Hospital, Detroit, MI, USA.
Background: While cancer mortality rates in the United States (U.S.) have decreased due to advances in chemotherapy, older adults with cancer face an elevated risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To gain a deeper understanding of Black older adults' (aged ≥65 years) experiences with adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), including racism, and their use of active coping throughout their life course.
Method: Qualitative interviews were conducted with 21 Black older adults followed by administration of the First 18 Years Survey (measuring ACEs) and the John Henryism Active Coping Scale. Qualitative data were analyzed using thematic narrative analysis.
Gastroenterol Nurs
January 2025
About the authors: Merve Koyun, PhD, Department of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of children watching a video about their upcoming procedure on reducing anxiety and fear before endoscopy. This randomized controlled trial included 46 children aged between 6 and 12 years who underwent endoscopy in the pediatric gastroenterology unit of a hospital in the Black Sea Region of Turkey. Children were randomly assigned to the experimental group or the control group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Racial Ethn Health Disparities
January 2025
Medical Group Population Health, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Background And Purpose: Discrimination is the unfair or prejudicial treatment of people and groups based on certain characteristics. Discrimination in health care can impede access to quality care for patients and lead to poor health outcomes. This study aimed to investigate factors, including race and ethnicity, associated with discrimination in health care in the United States.
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