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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa1867 | DOI Listing |
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Vaccination After Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant: A Review of the Literature and Proposed Vaccination Protocol.
Vaccines (Basel)
December 2024
Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4099-002 Porto, Portugal.
Haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) induces profound immunosuppression, significantly increasing susceptibility to severe infections. This review examines vaccinations' necessity, timing, and efficacy post-HCT to reduce infection-related morbidity and mortality. It aims to provide a structured protocol aligned with international and national recommendations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Impact of Vaccinations Against Respiratory Infections on the Prognosis in Heart Failure Patients.
Vaccines (Basel)
November 2024
Institute of Internal Diseases, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Heart failure (HF) affects 64 million people worldwide and is one of the most prevalent causes of hospitalization in adults. Infection is believed to be one of the potential triggers that may facilitate HF decompensation and the need for hospitalization. Therefore, it seems crucial to safeguard against such a situation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLong-term impact of 10-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine among children <5 years, Uganda, 2014-2021.
PLOS Glob Public Health
January 2025
US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Kampala, Uganda.
Pneumonia is the second leading cause of hospital admissions and deaths among children <5 years in Uganda. In 2014, Uganda officially rolled out the introduction of the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) into routine immunization schedule. However, little is known about the long-term impact of PCV on pneumonia admissions and deaths.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSerotype Distribution Among US Adults Hospitalized With Community-Acquired Pneumonia, 2019-2020.
Open Forum Infect Dis
January 2025
Vaccines, Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, Pennsylvania, USA.
Background: Serotype-specific urinary antigen detection (UAD) assay results can be used to estimate the serotype contribution among adults with pneumococcal community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) and to guide recommendations regarding higher-valency pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs).
Methods: Adults aged ≥18 years hospitalized with radiographic evidence of CAP were prospectively enrolled in 4 US cities from November 2019 to December 2020, overlapping the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Data were collected by patient interview and medical chart review.
Assessing the Impact of Vaccination Status on Meningitis Risk Post Cochlear Implantation.
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center/Case Western Reserve School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Objective: To better understand the protective benefit of pneumococcal vaccines on rates of meningitis after cochlear implantation.
Study Design: Retrospective large database review.
Setting: Several studies have shown that cochlear implantation increases the incidence of bacterial meningitis, mostly due to pneumococcal meningitis.
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