AI Article Synopsis

  • The study investigates the comfort levels of smartphone users while positioned on a bed, focusing on different trunk angles.
  • Participants found a trunk angle between 120 to 142 degrees most comfortable, with notable comfort in the legs and upper back.
  • Despite this preferred range, many participants reported discomfort in the lower back and neck, indicating further design improvements are necessary for optimal smartphone use on a bed.

Article Abstract

Background: The number of smartphone users is immense. People can do ever more with a smartphone. Smartphones are used everywhere, including in bed and on the sofa. The awkward postures taken in these situations affect comfort and discomfort. In designing a bed, it might be useful to know which position is comfortable for smartphone use on a bed.

Objective: The objective was to define the most comfortable trunk angle for smartphone use on a bed.

Methods: To study comfort and discomfort, 52 participants were asked to use the smartphone on a bed. The trunk angle of this bed was adjusted to 6 positions from flat to upright and for each angle the comfort and discomfort was recorded.

Results: The results showed that the participants prefer a trunk angle range around 120 and 142 degrees. At the best trunk angle 29% of the participants felt comfort in the legs, 25% in the upper back and 16% in the shoulders. However, in this position 36% also mentioned discomfort in the lower back and 24 % in the neck.

Conclusions: For smartphone use a bed is preferable which enables a trunk angle of around 120-140 degrees. For the legs this is comfortable. However, for the neck and upper back the problem of discomfort still needs attention.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7990413PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/WOR-208022DOI Listing

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