AI Article Synopsis

  • Serous cysto-adenoma (SCA) is a rare benign pancreatic tumor that can look like other serious pancreatic conditions, such as neuroendocrine tumors.
  • In a case study, a 63-year-old man had a 7 cm pancreatic lesion; initial tests were inconclusive, but a 68Ga-DOTA-peptide PET scan indicated a potential neuroendocrine tumor.
  • After surgery, the final diagnosis revealed it was actually a micro-cystic SCA, highlighting the need for careful assessment to avoid misdiagnosis and unnecessary treatment of such tumors.

Article Abstract

Background: Serous cysto-adenoma (SCA) is a rare benign neoplasm of the pancreas. SCA can mimic other pancreatic lesions, such as neuroendocrine tumours. 68Gallium-DOTA-peptide Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is able to image in vivo the over-expression of the somatostatin receptors, playing an important role for the identification of neuroendocrine neoplasms.

Case Presentation: We reported a case of 63-year-old man, with a solid lesion of 7 cm of diameter of the body-tail of the pancreas. Two fine-needle-aspirations (FNA) were inconclusive. A 68Ga-DOTA-peptide PET-CT revealed a pathological uptake of the pancreatic lesion. The diagnosis of a pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm was established and a laparoscopic distal splenopancreatectomy and cholecystectomy was performed. Final histopathological report revealed the presence of a micro-cystic SCA.

Conclusions: The current case firstly reports a pancreatic SCA showing increased radiopharmaceutical uptake at 68Ga-DOTA-peptide PET-CT images. This unexpected finding should be taken into account during the diagnostic algorithm of a pancreatic lesion, in order to minimize the risk of misdiagnosis and overtreatment of SCA.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7737276PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12893-020-01004-2DOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • Serous cysto-adenoma (SCA) is a rare benign pancreatic tumor that can look like other serious pancreatic conditions, such as neuroendocrine tumors.
  • In a case study, a 63-year-old man had a 7 cm pancreatic lesion; initial tests were inconclusive, but a 68Ga-DOTA-peptide PET scan indicated a potential neuroendocrine tumor.
  • After surgery, the final diagnosis revealed it was actually a micro-cystic SCA, highlighting the need for careful assessment to avoid misdiagnosis and unnecessary treatment of such tumors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Nuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) are a group of rare neoplasms originating from dispersed neuroendocrine cells, mainly of the digestive and respiratory tract, showing characteristic histology and immunoprofile contributing to classification of NENs. Some NENs have the ability to produce biogenic amines and peptide hormones, which may be associated with clinical syndromes like, e.g.

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