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Bloodstream infections and antimicrobial resistance cause global increases in morbidity and mortality. We evaluated the antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of bacteria that commonly cause bacteremia in humans. We conducted a retrospective cross-sectional study at the University Teaching Hospitals in Lusaka, Zambia, using Laboratory Information Systems. The commonest isolated bacteria associated with sepsis were . The distribution of bacteria associated with bacteremia in different wards and departments pneumonia. The distribution of bacteria associated with bacteremia in different wards and departments at University Teaching Hospitals was were statistically significant (χ2 = 1211.518; p < 0.001).  and species have developed high resistance levels against ampicillin, cefotaxime, ciprofloxacin, gentamicin and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole and a very low resistance levels against imipenem and Amikacin.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/fmb-2020-0250DOI Listing

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