The physical mechanism of the plasmonic skyrmion lattice formation in a magnetic layer deposited on a metallic substrate is studied theoretically. The optical lattice is the essence of the standing interference pattern of the surface plasmon polaritons created through coherent or incoherent laser sources. The nodal points of the interference pattern play the role of lattice sites where skyrmions are confined. The confinement appears as a result of the magnetoelectric effect and the electric field associated with the plasmon waves. The proposed model is applicable to yttrium iron garnet and single-phase multiferroics and combines plasmonics and skyrmionics.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.227201 | DOI Listing |
Research at the frontier between optics and magnetism is revealing a wealth of innovative phenomena and avenues of exploration. Optical waves are demonstrating the capacity to induce ultrafast magnetism, while optical analogs of magnetic states, such as magnetic skyrmions, offer the prospect of novel, to the best of our knowledge, spin-optical states. In this Letter, we strengthen the synergy between light and magnetism by exploring the ability of plasmonic Neel skyrmions to create an optomagnetic field, i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOptical skyrmions have attracted great attention for the potential applications in novel information storage and communication. It is of great significance to get insight into the generation of optical skyrmions by surface waves. Here, we have paid greater emphasis on the influence of the geometry of the coupling structure on the formation of optical skyrmions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWith the characteristics of ultrasmall, ultrafast, and topological protection, optical skyrmions are great prospects for applications in high intensity data stroage, high resolution microscopic imaging, and polarization sensing. Flexible control over the topology of optical skyrmions is required for practical implementation/application. At present, the manipulation of optical skyrmions usually relies upon the change of spatial structure, which results in a limited-tuning range and a discontinuous control in the parameter space.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanophotonics
June 2023
Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Institut des NanoSciences de Paris, INSP, F-75005 Paris, France.
The inverse Faraday effect is a magneto-optical process allowing the magnetization of matter by an optical excitation carrying a non-zero spin of light. This phenomenon was considered until now as symmetric; right or left circular polarizations generate magnetic fields oriented in the direction of light propagation or in the counter-propagating direction. Here, we demonstrate that by manipulating the spin density of light in a plasmonic nanostructure, we generate a chiral inverse Faraday effect, creating a strong magnetic field of 500 mT only for one helicity of the light, the opposite helicity producing this effect only for the mirror structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Sci (Weinh)
April 2023
Nanophotonics Research Centre, Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics & State Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, P. R. China.
Photonic spin skyrmions with deep-subwavelength features have aroused considerable interest in recent years. However, the manipulation of spin structure in the skyrmions in a desired manner is still a challenge, while this is crucial for developing the skyrmion-based applications. Here, an approach of optical spin manipulation by utilizing the spin-momentum equation is proposed to investigate the spin texture in a photonic skyrmion-pair.
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