Background: Different surgical procedures have been proposed for the treatment of Distal Radioulnar Joint (DRUJ) arthrosis and other conditions. This study aimed to introduce a new design of DRUJ prosthesis based on the Sauvé-Kapandji procedure followed by the evaluation of its short-term results. Darrach and Sauvé-Kapandji techniques are two well-known salvage procedures. Various implant designs have been proposed for DRUJ substitution to avoid the disadvantages of these procedures.
Methods: Before and after the insertion of the intraosseous DRUJ prosthesis in five patients, indices, such as the range of motion, as well as grip and pinch strengths were measured and recorded. Moreover, the patients were asked to complete three questionnaires (i.e., Quick-Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand; Visual Analogue Scale-Pain; and Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation).
Results: The patients were followed up for 27.6 months. It is worth mentioning that all patients completed the follow-up period with no complication, except for one case who came with dislocation secondary to forearm malunion and proximal forearm impingement. According to the results, there were improvements in all indices, compared to pre- operation.
Conclusion: The intraosseous distal radioulnar prosthesis can be an alternative option for the replacement of DRUJ.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7718571 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.22038/abjs.2020.44520.2219 | DOI Listing |
Anat Sci Int
January 2025
Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.
The aim of this study was to define the branching patterns and innervation regions of the superficial branch of the radial nerve and the dorsal branch of the ulnar nerve and to evaluate the distance from 1-2, 3-4, 4-5, midcarpal radial, midcarpal ulnar, dorsal radioulnar joint, 6-radial, 6-ulnar dorsal arthroscopy portals to certain landmarks on the dorsal surface of the hand and wrist. Forty hands and wrists of 20 formalin-fixed intact cadavers without any known pathology, surgical scars or trauma were examined in the Macroscopy Laboratory of Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy. Arthroscopy portals were placed using a dorsal approach to the wrist in the dissection method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mech Behav Biomed Mater
December 2024
School of Engineering, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address:
As a biarticular muscle, the biceps brachii both supinates the forearm and flexes the elbow and shoulder, thus allowing the upper limb to perform a variety of activities of daily living (ADL). The biceps brachii originates on the coracoid apex as well as the supraglenoid tubercle and inserts on the radial tuberosity. At the distal end, the bicipital aponeurosis (BA) provides a transition of the biceps tendon into the antebrachial fascia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Orthopedics and Traumatology, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, TUR.
J Med Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Hand & Reconstructive Microsurgery Surgery, Rashid Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Background: Open and crushed forearm injury is a complex and rare injury affecting the upper extremity. It results in damage to various structures, including bones, soft tissues, and neurovascular bundles, ultimately leading to functional impairment. Typically, these injuries occur owing to high-energy trauma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Department of Hand Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Congenital radioulnar synostosis (CRUS) presents a complex forearm deformity, requiring precise osteotomy planning for anatomical restoration. This study proposes an automatic osteotomy preoperative planning method for forearms with CRUS. Proximal forearm bones are first aligned with the template forearm and then a dual dimensional optimization (DDO) strategy is used to optimize the spatial transformation parameters of the distal fragment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!