In this issue of Cell, Zuccaro and colleagues show that on-target Cas9-mediated double-strand breaks cause chromosome loss or mis-repair of the disease allele in > 90% of human embryos. End joining repair pathways dominate, causing small insertions or deletions, which raises serious questions about using double-strand breaks for "gene surgery".
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2020.11.022 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
December 2024
Specialized Neurological Practice, Neurological Office, Chrząstowice, Poland.
The study examines the morphometric development of the anterior cranial fossa in human fetuses and its clinical implications. The anterior cranial fossa, crucial for protecting the frontal lobes, was analyzed during prenatal development using innovative computer image processing techniques. We hypothesized that the growth of the anterior cranial fossa is not uniform throughout fetal development and that changing geometric relationships are important for possible therapeutic interventions in cases of congenital defects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mol Histol
December 2024
Department of Embryology, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, P.O.Box 16635-148, Tehran, Iran.
Embryonic development during the preimplantation stages is highly sensitive and critically dependent on the reception of signaling cues. The precise coordination of diverse pathways and signaling factors is essential for successful embryonic progression. Even minor disruptions in these factors can result in physiological dysfunction, fetal malformations, or embryonic arrest.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElife
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Medical Research Institute, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Identifying target proteins for bioactive molecules is essential for understanding their mechanisms, developing improved derivatives, and minimizing off-target effects. Despite advances in target identification (target-ID) technologies, significant challenges remain, impeding drug development. Most target-ID methods use cell lysates, but maintaining an intact cellular context is vital for capturing specific drug-protein interactions, such as those with transient protein complexes and membrane-associated proteins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Sci (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Perinatology, Ege University, İzmir 35000, Turkey.
Objective: This study aims to investigate the possible effects of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) on fetal heart structure and the relationship of this effect with maternal blood sugar control.
Materials And Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 19 women with GDM at 24-36 weeks of gestation (case group) and 21 healthy pregnant women at the same weeks of gestation (control group) were examined. Fetal heart structure was evaluated by ultrasonography; interventricular septum (IVS) thickness, right and left ventricular sphericity indices, global sphericity index (GSI) and cardio-thoracic ratio were also measured.
Mar Drugs
December 2024
Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China.
To optimize the utilization of the sea star , which has demonstrated potential pharmaceutical properties in Chinese folk medicine, ten glycosides of polyhydroxy steroids, pectiniferosides A-J (-), were isolated and characterized. These compounds possess 3β, 6α, 8, 15α (or β), 16β-pentahydroxycholestane aglycones with sulfated and (or) methylated monosaccharides. The chemical structures of - were determined using NMR spectroscopy and HR-ESI-MS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!