Cas9 in Human Embryos: On Target but No Repair.

Cell

Unitat de Citologia i Histologia, Departament de Biologia Cel·lular, Fisiologia i Immunologia, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain; Grup d'Inestabilitat i Integritat del Genoma, Institut de Biotecnologia i Biomedicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Spain.

Published: December 2020

In this issue of Cell, Zuccaro and colleagues show that on-target Cas9-mediated double-strand breaks cause chromosome loss or mis-repair of the disease allele in > 90% of human embryos. End joining repair pathways dominate, causing small insertions or deletions, which raises serious questions about using double-strand breaks for "gene surgery".

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2020.11.022DOI Listing

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