We report a case of ependymoma of the broad ligament occurring in a 21-year-old woman. CT and MRI findings showed a 40-mm-diameter, well-demarcated cystic mass with a lobulated solid component in the right pelvis. The solid component showed heterogeneous intermediate signal intensity on T2-weighted image and prolonged mild contrast enhancement. The tumor was resected and confirmed as ependymoma based on the histologic findings along with its immunohistochemical profile. To our knowledge, this is the first report of an adnexal ependymoma describing the precise radiological characteristics that resembled those of borderline or malignant epithelial ovarian tumors.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2020.10.046 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Neurosci
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, State University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Background: Ependymomas account for 6% to 10% of childhood central nervous system tumors. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of proton radiotherapy in intracranial ependymoma patients.
Methods: We performed a systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis.
J Pak Med Assoc
March 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Almost any primary or metastatic brain tumour can manifest in intraventricular (IV) locations. These tumours may either originate within the ventricular system or extend into the IV space through growth. Such neoplasms represent a broad spectrum, with supratentorial IV tumours forming a heterogeneous group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Neuropathol
January 2024
Department of Pediatric Hematolgoy and Oncology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Posterior fossa type A (PF-EPN-A, PFA) ependymoma are aggressive tumors that mainly affect children and have a poor prognosis. Histopathology shows significant intratumoral heterogeneity, ranging from loose tissue to often sharply demarcated, extremely cell-dense tumor areas. To determine molecular differences in morphologically different areas and to understand their clinical significance, we analyzed 113 PF-EPN-A samples, including 40 corresponding relapse samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld Neurosurg
April 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.
Primary spinal cord tumors are relatively rare, comprising approximately 4%-16% of all tumors originating from the central nervous system. These tumors are anatomically separable into 2 broad categories: intradural intramedullary and intradural extramedullary. Intramedullary tumors are composed predominantly of gliomas (infiltrative astrocytoma) and ependymomas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: The differential diagnosis of a spinal intradural extramedullary mass lesion is broad and includes meningioma, schwannoma, neurofibroma, leptomeningeal metastasis, and myxopapillary ependymoma. Though rare, lymphoma should be included in the differential diagnosis of a dural mass lesion.
Case Report: A 38-year-old man presented with back pain that progressed over 1 month with associated focal tenderness over his mid to lower thoracic spine.
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