AI Article Synopsis

  • Bhutan faces a high rate of alcohol-related diseases, and as motorized transport increases with economic growth, the risk of traffic injuries also rises, prompting an investigation into drink-driving in Thimphu.
  • In a study conducted from May to July 2017, police checkpoints were established to breathalyze 1,596 drivers, revealing that 13% tested positive for alcohol, with 4.2% exceeding the legal limit.
  • The findings indicate that drink-driving is particularly prevalent at night, especially among men and older drivers, suggesting a need for routine breath-testing and awareness campaigns to curb this behavior.

Article Abstract

Introduction And Aims: Bhutan has a high incidence of alcohol-related disease. With economic development, motorised transport is proliferating, increasing the potential for traffic injury. We investigated drink-driving in the country's largest urban environment.

Methods: Working with police, we set up checkpoints at major thoroughfares in Thimphu, on Tuesday, Friday and Saturday nights, from May to July 2017. Police directed cars to testing bays where drivers were breathalysed and interviewed.

Results: All 1596 drivers stopped by police were breathalysed, and 212 (13%) tested positive. Blood alcohol of >0.02 g/dL (which we defined as 'probable impairment') was detected in 178 drivers (11%), while 67 (4.2%) exceeded the legal limit of 0.08 g/dL. Probable impairment was more common in men, older drivers, on Tuesdays (versus Fridays or Saturdays) and later at night.

Conclusion: Drink-driving is very common at night-time in Bhutan. Routine roadside random breath-testing, and media campaigns emphasising the risk of apprehension and consequent serious financial and social penalties, should be considered to deter drink-driving.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/dar.13224DOI Listing

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