Aim: The aim was to investigate socio-economic risk factors for maternal underweight before pregnancy and then associations of underweight with neonatal outcomes.
Methods: Data of 3401 mother-child dyads from the population-based birth cohort Survey of Neonates in Pomerania (SNiP) were analysed.
Results: Bivariate analysis showed that underweighted mothers were younger, smoked more often, had a lower equivalent income and lower socio-economic status (employment status and/or educational level) compared to women with normal weight. The final prediction model revealed that only younger maternal age (OR = 0.93; 95%-CI = 0.90-0.97) and maternal smoking during pregnancy (OR = 2.52; 95%-CI = 1.74-3.66) were associated with underweight. Compared to women with normal pre-pregnancy BMI, underweight women had an increased chance of premature labour (OR = 1.73; 95% CI: 1.29-2.31) and a reduced placental weight. The offspring of underweight women had an increased risk of late preterm birth (OR = 1.82; 95% CI: 1.21-2.74) and birthweight < 2500 g (OR = 1.91; 95% CI: 1.23-2.95).
Conclusion: Smoking during pregnancy and a younger age were identified as risk factors for maternal pre-pregnancy underweight which then was associated with late preterm birth and low birthweight.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apa.15701 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Economic evaluation of newborn screening for congenital cytomegalovirus infection: A systematic review.
Eur J Pediatr
January 2025
Division of Policy Evaluation, Department of Health Policy, Research Institute, National Center for Child Health and Development, 2-10-1 Okura, Setagaya-Ku, Tokyo, 157-8535, Japan.
Purpose: This systematic review analyzes economic evaluations of newborn screening for congenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) infection to identify key factors influencing cost-effectiveness and differences in methodological approaches.
Methods: Following a pre-registered PROSPERO protocol (CRD42023441587), we conducted a comprehensive literature search across multiple databases on July 4, 2024. The review included both full economic evaluations (cost and outcomes) and partial economic evaluations (cost only).
A National Assessment of Pediatric Surgical Critical Care Fellowship Structure: Defining the Training Experience.
J Pediatr Surg
December 2024
University of Michigan Department of Surgery, Division of Pediatric Surgery, 1540 East Hospital Drive Ann Arbor, MI 48109-4211, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Pediatric Surgical Critical Care (PSCC) is a unique specialty incorporating fundamental principles of surgical, neonatal, and pediatric critical care. This study aims to characterize the current landscape of PSCC training to identify opportunities for educational standardization and improvement.
Methods: An anonymous electronic survey-based assessment was distributed to the program directors (PDs) of all current ACGME-accredited PSCC fellowships (n = 14).
[Tandem mass spectrometry screening and genetic analysis of neonates with Urea cycle disorders].
Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Medical Genetics and Prenatal Diagnosis, Xuzhou Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221009, China.
Objective: To explore the results of four types of Urea cycle disorders (UCDs) in newborns from the Xuzhou region, assess the efficacy of newborn screening by tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS), and analyze their genetic characteristics.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed using tandem mass spectrometry to screen for inherited metabolic disorders in 691 712 newborns at the Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Xuzhou from November 2015 to December 2023. Ten children (cases 1-10) were diagnosed with Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (OTCD), Carbamoylphosphate synthase 1 deficiency (CPS1D), Arginase deficiency (ARGD), and Argininosuccinate synthase deficiency (ASSD) based on MS/MS and genetic testing.
Priority Setting Partnership on Placental Pathology: Consensus recommendations for placental research.
Placenta
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands. Electronic address:
Introduction: The placenta supports the metabolic and respiratory requirements of the fetus. Placental disorders, caused by various pathophysiological mechanisms, may result in adverse pregnancy and neonatal outcomes. Knowledge gaps remain in the understanding, reporting and interpretation of placental pathology relating to clinical conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of Locum Tenens Providers on Delivery of Pediatric Surgical Care.
J Surg Res
January 2025
Division of Pediatric Surgery, Northwell Health, Cohen Children's Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York.
Introduction: We sought to understand the impact of locum tenens surgeons on pediatric surgical care delivery.
Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey of Children's Hospital Association pediatric surgical practices. Anonymous electronic surveys were used to investigate locum tenens utilization, primary reason for use, limitations on clinical activities, and variations in practice standards or quality.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!