Purpose: Infections are frequent and often result in serious complications in patients with multiple myeloma (MM). Prophylactic vaccination is recommended for influenza virus, , and . The aims of this study were to measure the vaccination rates within 24 months after the diagnosis of multiple myeloma and to identify factors associated with vaccine use.
Methods: MM patients were selected through the French national health insurance database from 1 January 2010 to 31 December 2015. Patients with a previous history of MM were excluded.
Results: Vaccination rates against influenza, and among 22,831 newly diagnosed MM patients were, respectively, 28.5%, 10.3%, and 1.4%. Only 0.7% received all three vaccines. Factors associated with vaccination were young age, male gender, an absence of comorbidity, a history of higher medication and vaccine consumption, Herpes simplex virus (HSV), Varicella zoster virus (VZV), and the use of pneumocystis prophylaxis.
Conclusion: The low rates of vaccination indicate the need to improve physician and MM patient adherence and education regarding vaccination.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7712872 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vaccines8040722 | DOI Listing |
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