Vortices in Nonequilibrium Photon Condensates.

Phys Rev Lett

TQC, Universiteit Antwerpen, Universiteitsplein 1, B-2610 Antwerpen, Belgium.

Published: November 2020

We present a theoretical study of vortices in arrays of photon condensates. Even when interactions are negligible, as is the case in current experiments, pumping and losses can lead to a finite vortex core size. While some properties of photon condensate vortices, such as their self-acceleration and the generation of vortex pairs by a moving vortex resemble those in lasers and interacting polariton condensates far from equilibrium, in several aspects they differ from previously studied systems: the vortex core size is determined by the balance between pumping and tunneling, the core appears oblate in the direction of its motion, and new vortex pairs can spontaneously nucleate in the core region.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.215301DOI Listing

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