Stochastic Thermodynamics of Oscillators' Networks.

Entropy (Basel)

Department of Applied Physics, School of Engineering Science, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Electrum 229, SE-16440 Kista, Sweden.

Published: December 2018

We apply the stochastic thermodynamics formalism to describe the dynamics of systems of complex Langevin and Fokker-Planck equations. We provide in particular a simple and general recipe to calculate thermodynamical currents, dissipated and propagating heat for networks of nonlinear oscillators. By using the Hodge decomposition of thermodynamical forces and fluxes, we derive a formula for entropy production that generalises the notion of non-potential forces and makes transparent the breaking of detailed balance and of time reversal symmetry for states arbitrarily far from equilibrium. Our formalism is then applied to describe the off-equilibrium thermodynamics of a few examples, notably a continuum ferromagnet, a network of classical spin-oscillators and the Frenkel-Kontorova model of nano friction.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7512592PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e20120992DOI Listing

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