Purpose: High serum insulin-like growth factor binding protein-7 (IGFBP-7) has been found in several malignant tumors. Here, we aimed to assess the diagnostic potential of serum IGFBP7 in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC).
Patients And Methods: An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was performed to detect IGFBP7 level in the serum of 115 CRC patients and 107 healthy controls, and receiver operating characteristics (ROC) was used to evaluate the accuracy of diagnosis.
Results: The levels of serum IGFBP7 were significantly higher in CRC than those in normal controls ( < 0.001). With optimized cutoff of 2.050 ng/mL, IGFBP7 showed certain diagnostic value with specificity of 93.9%, sensitivity of 64.5% and an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.815 (95% CI: 0.754-0.877) in CRC. In early-stage CRC, IGFBP7 provided an AUC of 0.826 (95% CI: 0.757-0.896), a sensitivity of 64.5%, and a specificity of 95.8%. Furthermore, when compared with carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), the accuracy of serum IGFBP7 in the diagnosis of CRC and early-stage CRC were significantly improved. Analysis of clinical data shows that there are no significant differences between IGFBP7 and clinical factors.
Conclusion: Our study suggested that serum IGFBP7 might serve as a potential biomarker for early-stage CRC diagnosis.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7699993 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/OTT.S266478 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, HonorHealth, Scottsdale, USA.
Background Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CSA-AKI) remains a significant complication following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), affecting 22%-30% of patients. This study evaluates the efficacy of NephroCheck, a biomarker-based test measuring insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 7 (IGFBP7) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-2 (TIMP2), in predicting postoperative AKI. Methods In this retrospective observational cohort study, 21 patients undergoing isolated CABG were analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPoult Sci
January 2025
College of Animal Science, Anhui Science and Technology University, Chuzhou 233100, PR China; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Animal Nutritional Regulation and Health, Chuzhou 233100, PR China. Electronic address:
Despite several factors influencing reproduction in geese, but the precise molecular mechanisms of egg cessation are not fully understood. In the present study, the hematopoietic parameters and serum hormone levels in Wanxi white geese were analyzed. RNA-Seq was utilized to identify the differentially expressed mRNAs (DEGs) and lncRNAs (DE lncRNAs) in the ovarian tissues associated with nesting in geese during the late-laying and nesting periods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHepatol Commun
December 2024
Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Background: Reliable, noninvasive tools to diagnose at-risk metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) are urgently needed to improve management. We developed a risk stratification score incorporating proteomics-derived serum markers with clinical variables to identify high-risk patients with MASH (NAFLD activity score >4 and fibrosis score >2).
Methods: In this 3-phase proteomic study of biopsy-proven metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic fatty liver disease, we first developed a multi-protein predictor for discriminating NAFLD activity score >4 based on SOMAscan proteomics quantifying 1305 serum proteins from 57 US patients.
Exp Physiol
January 2025
Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Dallas, Dallas, Texas, USA.
We tested whether older adults, compared with young adults, exhibit greater gastrointestinal permeability and kidney injury during heat stress. Nine young (32 ± 3 years) and nine older (72 ± 3 years) participants were heated using a model of controlled hyperthermia (increasing core temperature by 2°C via a water-perfused suit). Gastrointestinal permeability was assessed using a multi-sugar drink test containing lactulose, sucrose and rhamnose.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Crit Care Med
October 2024
Departments of Pediatrics, Kasr Al-Ainy School of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Background: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a hidden complication among children within pediatric intensive care units (PICU).
Aim: To evaluate the early predictive and diagnostic value of Urinary [TIMP-2][IGFBP7] to detect AKI in PICU patients.
Methods: A case-control study was conducted on 112 children (72 admitted to PICU and 40 healthy controls) Urinary [TIMP-2][IGFBP7] was measured within 24 hours of PICU admission.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!