Background: Hypertrophic scars (HS) are common pathologic processes emerged during wound-healing process. The receptor-interacting protein kinase (RIP) might participate in keloid formation.
Aims: This study aimed to investigate Necrostatin-1 (Nec-1), a RIP1/RIP3 inhibitor, in the formation of hypertrophic scar.
Methods: Human hypertrophic scar fibroblasts (HSF) were extracted from patients with hypertrophic scar. Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) was performed to induce wound-healing process including cell proliferation (CCK-8, Flow cytometry, and Western blot), migration (Transwell assay, Western blot), collagen production (Western blot), and extracellular matrix dysfunction (Western blotting and immunofluorescence).
Results: Our results reported that Nec-1 inhibited TGF-β1-induced cell proliferation and promoted G0/G1 phase arrest in HSF. In addition, Nec-1 attenuated TGF-β1-induced cell migration and inhibited the expression of MMP2 and MMP9 in TGF-β1-induced HSF. Besides, Nec-1 also reduced TGF-β1-induced collagen production and α-smooth muscle actin expression in HSF.
Conclusions: The present data in this study showed the potential role of Nec-1 as a novel treatment for HS.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jocd.13860 | DOI Listing |
J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Anesthesiology and Radiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
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December 2024
Section On Molecular Morphogenesis, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Background: Thyroid hormone (T3) has an inhibitory effect on tissue/organ regeneration. It is still elusive how T3 regulates this process. It is well established that the developmental effects of T3 are primarily mediated through transcriptional regulation by thyroid hormone receptors (TRs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Biorheological Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Bioengineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, PR China. Electronic address:
The management of diabetic wounds (DW) is a significant challenge within the medical field. Effectively regulating the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) at the wound site and orchestrating the inflammatory response are effective strategies for DW treatment. In this study, a novel hydrogel was developed by cross-linking polyboronic acid-modified carboxymethyl chitosan with herbal active ingredient rosmarinic acid (RA), an active herbal ingredient, through dynamic boronic esters formation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOncol Res
December 2024
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Department of Plastic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, JPN.
Nanobubbles are studied for their unique properties and possible applications in wound healing processes. This study investigates the effects of hydrogen (H₂), oxygen (O₂), and ozone (O₃) nanobubbles on fibroblast migration and proliferation using scratch wound healing assays. Fibroblast cells were treated with Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium (DMEM) combined with nanobubble solutions, and cell density was measured at 24 and 48 hours.
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