Suramin administration inhibits virus replication and produces impaired immunoregulation. Delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH)-reaction was inhibited by Suramin (200 mg/kg, i.p.) injection in guinea-pigs immunized with BCG vaccine. Suramin-inhibited DTH-reaction was restored to normal level after 4 days of treatment with thymopoietin 32-34 (TP 3) and TP5 (1 mg/kg, i.p.), TP3 greater than TP5. TP3 produced the strongest restoration when applied together with Suramin, but a single treatment with TP3 or TP5 oligopeptide inhibited the development of DTH-reaction. TP3 with Suramin treatment might be advantageous to eliminate defective side effects of Suramin on immune system and TP3 with indirect inducing action on IL-2, IFN-gamma production may be useful in therapy of AIDS patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/08820138709087083 | DOI Listing |
Plant Dis
March 2024
Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106319, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Strawberry is a popular fruit with valuable nutrition and an attractive fragrance, but its production and propagation are limited by various diseases, including anthracnose and gray mold. For disease management, biological control measures are environmentally friendly and good alternatives to fungicides to avoid crop losses, reduce carbon emissions, and improve food safety. In this study, TP3, which originated from the strawberry phyllosphere, was shown to antagonize the anthracnose fungal pathogen and reduce leaf symptoms on strawberry plants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhytopathology
April 2022
Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiology, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, Republic of China.
is a beneficial bacterium for plant health. TP3 exhibits antagonistic activity toward and alleviates gray mold symptoms on the leaves of strawberry plants. Moreover, suppression of gray mold on the flowers and fruits of strawberry plants in field trials, including vegetative cells and endospores, was demonstrated, indicating the potential of strain TP3 as a biological control agent.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOncotarget
May 2015
Marine Research Station, Institute of Cellular and Organismic Biology, Academia Sinica, Jiaushi, Ilan, Taiwan.
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), represent promising agents for new therapeutic approaches of infected wound treatment, on account of their antimicrobial and wound closure activities, and low potential for inducing resistance. However, therapeutic applications of these AMPs are limited by their toxicity and low stability in vivo. Previously, we reported that the 23 amino-acid designer peptide TP3 possessed antimicrobial activities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Orthop Relat Res
January 2005
Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-4264, USA.
We measured the antitumor activity of two types of TP-3 immunotoxins that target an antigen expressed in tumors associated with osteosarcoma. Development of novel agents for treatment of patients with osteosarcoma is important. We previously described a monovalent-disulfide-stabilized recombinant immunotoxin made from the TP-3 antibody.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadiat Res
February 2001
Department of Nuclear Medicine, The Norwegian Radium Hospital, 0310, Norway.
Intercellular variations in the level of antigen expression and in cellular and nuclear radii were taken into account in a model used to estimate cell survival for an in vitro experiment with antibodies containing alpha-particle emitters that target the cell surface. Using measured variations in these characteristics for cells of two human cancer cell lines, the model gave results for cell survival and the fundamental parameter of radiation sensitivity, z(0), that differ substantially from those obtained using only mean values. The cell survival may be underestimated by a factor of 100 if only mean values of these cellular parameters are used, and calculated values of z(0) may be overestimated by a factor of 2.
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