AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Lower Extremity Motor Activity Log (LE-MAL) for measuring lower extremity use in adults with multiple sclerosis (MS).
  • Conducted with 43 participants through telephone evaluations, it involved administering the LE-MAL twice, along with other measures during the first call.
  • Results showed high test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation >0.94) and strong correlations with other mobility scales, indicating that LE-MAL is a dependable tool for assessing lower extremity use in this population.

Article Abstract

Objectives: To determine the test-retest reliability and validity of the Lower Extremity Motor Activity Log (LE-MAL) for assessing LE use in the community in adults with multiple sclerosis (MS).

Design: Prospective analysis of measures conducted by trained examiners.

Setting: Participants were evaluated by telephone on several measures of LE use.

Participants: Adults with MS (N=43).

Interventions: Not applicable.

Main Outcome Measures: The LE-MAL has 3 subscales (Assistance, Functional Performance, and Confidence). It was administered twice, at least 2 weeks apart. The Multiple Sclerosis Walking Scale (MSWS-12), Patient Determined Disease Steps (PDDS), and Mobility Scale were only administered during the first call.

Results: The test-retest reliability of the composite and the 3 subscale LE-MAL scores were high (intraclass correlation, >0.94). The composite and subscale LE-MAL scores were strongly correlated with the MSWS-12, PDDS, and Mobility Scale scores (r=-0.56 to -0.77; P<.001).

Conclusion: This initial study suggests that the LE-MAL reliably and validly measures LE use in the community in adults with MS.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2020.10.125DOI Listing

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