This work is dedicated to theoretically investigating the mixed-halide direct band gap organic-inorganic hybrid double perovskites (OIHdPs), MAAgIn(BrI), with and without anion vacancy point (AVP) defects. We calculate their structural and optoelectronic properties with different halide compositions and find that the effect of halide composition on the properties of MAAgIn(BrI) is quite different from that on lead-bearing perovskites. All the vacancy-free I-bearing systems ( ≠ 1) have nearly the same direct band gap width and carrier activity with MAPbI. The Br-rich systems ( > 0.50) are relatively thermodynamical stable and not prone to spontaneous anion segregation and show a strong "self-tolerance" feature toward the inherit defects as well. With these distinguished properties, we are able to conclude that MAAgIn(BrI) with 0.50 < < 1 are promising candidates for Pb-free photovoltaic materials. This Letter provides a detailed microscopic understanding of the vacancy-induced band distortion in lead-free heterovalent substitution OIHdPs and has some guiding significance for molecular design of nontoxic photovoltaic materials.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c03137 | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
March 2025
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Shiv Nadar Institution of Eminence, Deemed to be University, Gautam Buddha Nagar, Uttar Pradesh 201310, India.
Electrochemical water splitting is a promising technology for the sustainable production of green hydrogen. Large-scale hydrogen production demands efficient electrocatalysts to continuously operate at large current densities. Catalyst deterioration and its peel-off are major concerns at large current densities, resulting in subpar performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Asian J
March 2025
Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, New Chemistry Unit & Internation Centre for Materials Science, Jakkur P. O., 560064, Bangalore, INDIA.
TMA)2SnX6 (TMA = tetramethylammonium; X = Cl, Br, I) compounds form vacancy-ordered halide double perovskites (VODPs) with TMA+ cation in the A-site, Sn4+ cation in the M-site and X- anion in the halide site. This study reports the synthesis and structural phase transition of (TMA)₂SnCl₆, (TMA)2SnCl0.7Br5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
March 2025
School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, 230009, P. R. China.
The quasi-1D antimony selenosulfide (Sb(S,Se)) light-harvesting material has attracted tremendous attention for photovoltaic applications because of its superior materials and optoelectronic properties. However, one of the critical obstacles faced by Sb(S,Se) solar cells is the presence of many defects in absorbers, especially those deep-level anion-vacancy defects which are prone to serving as recombination centers. In this work, an effective defect engineering strategy via magnesium chloride (MgCl) postgrowth activation is explored for high performance antimony selenosulfide solar cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
March 2025
College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266042, P. R. China.
The chemical regulation of SnO to enhance the properties of the buried interface in perovskite films is extensively investigated, but the underpinning mechanisms remain insufficiently understood. In this study, a synergistic strategy for cation fixation and anion diffusion by incorporating (3-amino-3-carboxypropyl) dimethylsulfonium chloride (Vitamin U, V) into a SnO colloidal solution is proposed. The cationic end (─COOH, ─NH) of V effectively inhibits the aggregation of SnO particles and promotes electron extraction and transport via chemical interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Colloid Interface Sci
February 2025
Key Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China. Electronic address:
Composite polymer electrolytes (CPEs) are considered among the leading contenders for next-generation all-solid-state lithium-metal batteries. However, CPEs simultaneously face multiple significant challenges, including reduced ion transference number, insufficient ionic conductivity, and poor cycling stability, which severely limit their practical applicability. Herein, we have designed a multifunctional unilamellar inorganic nanosheets (TiO) additive for CPEs with cationic defects which is capable of simultaneously addressing all aforementioned challenges.
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