Dynamic Ion Speciation during the Hydrolysis of Aryltrifluoroborates*.

Chemistry

Department of Chemistry, University of Victoria, P.O. Box 1700 STN CSC, Victoria, BC, V8W 2Y2, Canada.

Published: February 2021

Organotrifluoroborates serve as coupling partners during transmetalation in the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction but require hydrolysis prior to the coupling reaction. Their anionic nature allows study of their hydrolysis by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) through real-time monitoring, complemented by pH analysis. The induction period varied according to the borates employed, and a dynamic series of equilibria for numerous ions was observed during hydrolysis. We found that the induction periods and reaction rates were sensitive to the R group of the borates, the shape of the reaction vessel, and stir rate.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202004726DOI Listing

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