As of June 2020 the number of Coronavirus cases in Canada, Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean are just under 2.5 million infections and over 140,000 deaths. The health systems in half of the countries in the Americas and the rest of the world have faced the pandemic positioned from different perspectives. While Canada and the United States already had extensive experience in the practice of telemedicine, other countries such as Mexico and the Caribbean, doctors from both private and public sectors have been forced to start practicing medicine remotely. As a result there have been limitations such as poor access to technology, lack of privacy legislation, and difficulties with fee collection among many others. These situations must be taken in account to understand what is happening in the region. On the other hand, the need to continue providing medical attention is indisputable. We understand that COVID 19 besides other systems damages the CNS, patients present severe neuropsychiatric symptoms that range from headache, anosmia, ageusia, confusional state alteration of consciousness, toxic metabolic encephalopathies, encephalitis, seizures, cerebral vascular events, Guillan Barre-type demyelinating neuropathies, to the extent of conditions such as anxiety, acute stress disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and eventually psychotic episodes. As time passes we try to differentiate the origin of the symptoms. We will learn which of these symptoms are a result of metabolic complications, which others are due to drug's secondary effects and which ones are adaptive response. Therefor our contribution to the editorial supplements is given in two lines of analysis: disease physiopathology and ways to deliver treatment to the population.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_1048_20 | DOI Listing |
Inflammation
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Parkinson's disease (PD) stands as the sec most prevalent incapacitating neurodegenerative disorder characterized by deterioration of dopamine-producing neurons in the substantia nigra. Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) has garnered attention as a potential antioxidant, anti-inflammatory agent and enhancer of mitochondrial complex-I activity. This study aimed to examine and compare the effectiveness of liposomal and non-encapsulated CoQ10 in rotenone induced-PD mouse model over a 21-day treatment duration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychol Trauma
January 2025
VA New England Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center, VA Connecticut Health Care System.
Objective: To elucidate the relationship between impaired sleep duration and trauma/posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) net of sociodemographic, behavioral, and comorbid diagnostic factors.
Method: We investigated this relationship using the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions-III data set, analyzing a nationally representative sample of 36,309 adults. Our study identified three groups: those without trauma/PTSD, those with trauma but no PTSD, and those with PTSD.
Eur J Psychotraumatol
December 2025
Altrecht Academic Anxiety Center, Altrecht GGZ, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Psychotherapeutic interventions aimed at treating posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in adolescents and young adults are hampered by high dropout rates. Looking at the results from adult treatments, short, intensive, outpatient treatment programmes may offer a promising alternative, but it has yet to be tested in this young population. To assess the results of a six-day intensive outpatient trauma-focused treatment programme for young individuals (12-25 years) with PTSD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Psychotraumatol
December 2025
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
The aim of this study is to investigate the psychometrics of the Dutch version of the Child and Adolescent Trauma Screener (CATS-2). By this, an international recognized instrument to screen symptoms of post-traumatic stress (PTSS) in children and adolescents according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders, 5th edition (DSM-5) becomes available for Dutch youth. Based on the validated CATS-2 we established the Dutch version, named the KJTS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNurs Crit Care
January 2025
Nursing Department, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Background: Several predictive models have been developed for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in intensive care unit (ICU) family members. However, significant differences persist across related studies in terms of literature quality, model performance, predictor variables and scope of applicability.
Aim: This study aimed to systematically review risk prediction models for PTSD in family members of ICU patients, to make recommendations for health care professionals in selecting appropriate predictive models.
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